Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34842700›Full record

ArticleGels (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Short- and Midterm Comparison of Platelet-Rich Plasma with Hyaluronic Acid versus Leucocyte and Platelet-Rich Plasma on Pain and Function to Treat Hip Osteoarthritis. A Retrospective Study.

Michelangelo Palco, Paolo Rizzo, Giorgio Carmelo Basile, Angelo Alito, Daniele Bruschetta, Maria Accorinti, Roberto Restuccia, Danilo Leonetti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michelangelo PalcoDepartment of Biomedical, Dental and Morphological and Functional Images, Section of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9965-4789
Paolo RizzoDepartment of Biomedical, Dental and Morphological and Functional Images, Section of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.
Giorgio Carmelo BasileDepartment of Biomedical, Dental and Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9538-0717
Angelo AlitoComplex Operating Unit of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine and Sports Medicine, Policlinico Universitario G. Martino, 98124 Messina, Italy.
Daniele BruschettaDepartment of Biomedical, Dental and Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.
Maria AccorintiComplex Operating Unit of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine and Sports Medicine, Policlinico Universitario G. Martino, 98124 Messina, Italy.
Roberto RestucciaComplex Operating Unit of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine and Sports Medicine, Policlinico Universitario G. Martino, 98124 Messina, Italy.
Danilo LeonettiDepartment of Biomedical, Dental and Morphological and Functional Images, Section of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.
University of Messina · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "G. Martino" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hip osteoarthritis (HOA) leads to pain and reduced function. The use of intra-articular injections based on corticosteroids, platelet-rich plasma (PRP), or hyaluronic acid (HA) is becoming a common symptomatic therapy for HOA. For the first time, we compare the effectiveness of plasma with a high concentration of platelets and leukocytes (L-PRP) with PRP+HA in patients with mild to moderate HOA. A total of 26 patients in each group were administered with either L-PRP or PRP+HA. Outcomes were evaluated at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year after the injection. The mean visual analog scale (VAS) and Harris hip score (HHS) within and between groups among different time points were compared using repeated measures ANCOVA (age set as a covariate). Both treatments were effective in reducing VAS, but not in significantly increasing HHS. In the group treated with L-PRP, VAS showed interaction between time and treatment (in favor of L-PRP). Pairwise comparison for treatment and time point evidenced a significant difference at 1-year follow-up between L-PRP and PRP-HA. Outcomes support the idea that both treatments may be effective in reducing pain, with maximal pain reduction achieved after 3 months. L-PRP showed better results in reducing VAS over time. Both treatments are effective at reducing pain in the short to medium term. L-PRP could be the treatment of choice due to a more marked effect over time. Nevertheless, further research is needed to better describe the clinical outcome of these formulations.

Indexed as

cartilagedegenerationgelhyaluronic acidL-PRPosteoarthritispainPRP

Identifiers

PMID34842700
PMCPMC8628741
OpenAlexW3214249406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.