Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34842273›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2022

The zebrafish embryo as an in vivo model for screening nanoparticle-formulated lipophilic anti-tuberculosis compounds.

Nils-Jørgen Knudsen Dal, Martin Speth, Kerstin Johann, Matthias Barz, Claire Beauvineau, Jens Wohlmann, Federico Fenaroli, Brigitte Gicquel, Gareth Griffiths, Noelia Alonso-Rodriguez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Biofilm Associated Persistence and Drug Tolerance in Mycobacteria Within Host Microenvironments.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nils-Jørgen Knudsen DalDepartment Biosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Oslo, 0371 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4952-4548
Martin SpethDepartment Biosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Oslo, 0371 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3338-9820
Kerstin JohannDepartment of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Matthias BarzDepartment of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Claire BeauvineauChemical Library Institut Curie/CNRS, CNRS UMR9187, INSERM U1196 and CNRS UMR3666, INSERM U1193, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91405 Orsay, France.
Jens WohlmannDepartment Biosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Oslo, 0371 Oslo, Norway.
Federico FenaroliDepartment Biosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Oslo, 0371 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-9060-8786
Brigitte GicquelUnité de Génétique Mycobactérienne, Dep Génomes and Génétique, Institute Pasteur, 75015 Paris, France.
Gareth GriffithsDepartment Biosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Oslo, 0371 Oslo, Norway.
Noelia Alonso-RodriguezDepartment Biosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Oslo, 0371 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-6816-7892

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the increasing emergence of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains, new and effective antibiotics against tuberculosis (TB) are urgently needed. However, the high frequency of poorly water-soluble compounds among hits in high-throughput drug screening campaigns is a major obstacle in drug discovery. Moreover, in vivo testing using conventional animal TB models, such as mice, is time consuming and costly, and represents a major bottleneck in lead compound discovery and development. Here, we report the use of the zebrafish embryo TB model for evaluating the in vivo toxicity and efficacy of five poorly water-soluble nitronaphthofuran derivatives, which were recently identified as possessing anti-TB activity in vitro. To aid solubilization, compounds were formulated in biocompatible polymeric micelles (PMs). Three of the five PM-formulated nitronaphthofuran derivatives showed low toxicity in vivo, significantly reduced bacterial burden and improved survival in infected zebrafish embryos. We propose the zebrafish embryo TB-model as a quick and sensitive tool for evaluating the in vivo toxicity and efficacy of new anti-TB compounds during early stages of drug development. Thus, this model is well suited for pinpointing promising compounds for further development.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium tuberculosisNanoparticlesTuberculosisAnimalsAntitubercular AgentsMiceZebrafishAntitubercular AgentsAnti-tuberculosis drugsIn vivo efficacyIn vivo toxicityNanoparticlesZebrafish tuberculosis model

Identifiers

PMID34842273
PMCPMC8807572

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.