Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34841904›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of nursing research = Revue canadienne de recherche en sciences infirmieres2022

Recruitment of Community-Based Samples: Experiences and Recommendations for Optimizing Success.

Anna Garnett, Melissa Northwood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of nursing research = Revue canadienne de recherche en sciences infirmieres, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2026
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  6. Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2026
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  10. An analysis of the Mental Health of Black Canadians Fund: facilitators of success, challenges and recommendations.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2025
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  18. Recruitment of Community-Based Samples: Experiences and Recommendations for Optimizing Success.The Canadian journal of nursing research = Revue canadienne de recherche en sciences infirmieres · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anna GarnettArthur Labatt School of Nursing, 6221Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7111-8602
Melissa NorthwoodSchool of Nursing, 3710McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5043-8068

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecruitment in health and social science research is a critically important but often overlooked step in conducting successful research. The challenges associated with recruitment pertain to multiple factors such as enrolling groups with vulnerabilities, obtaining geographic, cultural, and ethnic representation within study samples, supporting the participation of less accessible populations such as older adults, and developing networks to support recruitment. PURPOSE: This paper presents the experiences of two early career researchers in recruiting community-based samples of older adults, their caregivers, and associated health providers.

methodsChallenges and facilitators in recruiting two community-based qualitative research samples are identified and discussed in relation to the literature.

resultsChallenges included: identifying potential participants, engaging referral partners, implementing multi-methods, and achieving study sample diversity. Facilitators included: making connections in the community, building relationships, and drawing on existing networks.

conclusionsFindings suggest the need for greater recognition of the importance of having clear frameworks and strategies to address recruitment prior to study commencement as well as the need to have clear outreach strategies to optimize inclusion of marginalized groups. Recommendations and a guide are provided to inform the development of recruitment approaches of early career researchers in health and social science research.

Indexed as

CaregiversResearch PersonnelAgedHumanscommunityinterviewmarginalizedparticipant(s)Recruitmentresearchsample

Identifiers

PMID34841904
PMCPMC9109582

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.