Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34841679›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2021

Lipid raft-disrupting miltefosine preferentially induces the death of colorectal cancer stem-like cells.

So-Yeon Park, Jee-Heun Kim, Jang-Hyun Choi, Choong-Jae Lee, Won-Jae Lee, Sehoon Park, Zee-Yong Park, Jeong-Heum Baek, Jeong-Seok Nam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Proactive and reactive roles of TGF-β in cancer.Seminars in cancer biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

So-Yeon ParkSchool of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Jee-Heun KimSchool of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Jang-Hyun ChoiSchool of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Choong-Jae LeeSchool of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Won-Jae LeeSchool of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Sehoon ParkSchool of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Zee-Yong ParkSchool of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Heum BaekDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Seok NamSchool of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9753-6095
Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology · KRGachon University · KR

Funding

Cell Logistics Research Center of the National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2016R1A5A1007318GIST Research Institute (GRI) GIST-CNUH research collaboration GISTGIST Research Institute (GRI) IIBR GISTGwangju Institute of Science and Technology: "GIST Research Institute (GRI) IIBR" grant, GRI GIST-CNUH research collaboration grantNational Research Foundation of Korea (Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning) 2020R1A2B5B03094382National Research Foundation of Korea (Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning) NRF-2016R1A5A1007318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLipid rafts (LRs), cholesterol-enriched microdomains on cell membranes, are increasingly viewed as signalling platforms governing critical facets of cancer progression. The phenotype of cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) presents significant hurdles for successful cancer treatment, and the expression of several CSC markers is associated with LR integrity. However, LR implications in CSCs remain unclear.

methodsThis study evaluated the biological and molecular functions of LRs in colorectal cancer (CRC) by using an LR-disrupting alkylphospholipid (APL) drug, miltefosine. The mechanistic role of miltefosine in CSC inhibition was examined through normal or tumour intestinal mouse organoid, human CRC cell, CRC xenograft and miltefosine treatment gene expression profile analyses.

resultsMiltefosine suppresses CSC populations and their self-renewal activities in CRC cells, a CSC-targeting effect leading to irreversible disruption of tumour-initiating potential in vivo. Mechanistically, miltefosine reduced the expression of a set of genes, leading to stem cell death. Among them, miltefosine transcriptionally inhibited checkpoint kinase 1 (CHEK1), indicating that LR integrity is essential for CHEK1 expression regulation. In isolated CD44

conclusionOur findings underscore the therapeutic potential of LR-targeting APLs for CRC treatment that overcomes the therapy-resistant phenotype of CSCs, highlighting the importance of the LR/CHEK1 axis as a novel mechanism of APLs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalMembrane MicrodomainsMicePhosphorylcholineAntineoplastic AgentsmiltefosinePhosphorylcholinecancer stem-like cellscheckpoint kinase 1colorectal cancerlipid rafts

Identifiers

PMID34841679
PMCPMC8567043
OpenAlexW3211474640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.