Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34841008›Full record

ArticleGlobal pediatric health2021

HSV Esophagitis in an Immunocompetent 17-Year-Old.

Vedika Rajasekaran, Victoria Rahaman, Xing Hou, Russell W Steele

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Global pediatric health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AGA Clinical Practice Update on Esophageal Dysfunction Due to Disordered Immunity and Infection: Expert Review.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Achalasia: The Current Clinical Dilemma and Possible Pathogenesis.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vedika RajasekaranUniversity of Queensland School of Medicine and Ochsner Clinical School, New Orleans, LA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6001-0436
Victoria RahamanUniversity of Queensland School of Medicine and Ochsner Clinical School, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Xing HouUniversity of Queensland School of Medicine and Ochsner Clinical School, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Russell W SteeleUniversity of Queensland School of Medicine and Ochsner Clinical School, New Orleans, LA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8832-0073

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) esophagitis is a relatively rare form of infectious esophagitis. Typically, patients with viral esophagitis are immunocompromised. HSV esophagitis in an immunocompetent patient is uncommonly reported. The objective of this case report is to discuss symptoms, investigations, imaging, and treatment of HSV esophagitis in a healthy adolescent male. A previously healthy 17-year-old male presented to the ED of our facility with a 5-day history of fever, odynophagia, lethargy, and 2 episodes of emesis that failed to resolve with antibiotic treatment. Investigations revealed a low platelet count, mild hyponatremia, hypochloremia, and an elevated AST and ALT. A respiratory infection panel as well as CMV IgG, HIV, Rickettsia, and EBV tests were negative. HSV-1 PCR was positive and upper endoscopy revealed a friable mucosa, erythema, and exudates in the lower esophagus and erythematous duodenopathy. The patient received a diagnosis of HSV esophagitis and was treated with a 14-day course of IV to PO acyclovir. There was a rapid improvement of his symptoms with antiviral therapy.

Indexed as

esophagitisHerpes simplexHSV-1odynophagiaviral esophagitis

Identifiers

PMID34841008
PMCPMC8613879
OpenAlexW3217406977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.