Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34839332›Full record

ArticleCornea2022

Refractive Shifts and Changes in Corneal Curvature Associated With Antibody-Drug Conjugates.

Julia Canestraro, Malin Hultcrantz, Shanu Modi, Paul A Hamlin, Alexander N Shoushtari, Jason A Konner, William P Tew, Neil M Iyengar, Murk Heinemann, David H Abramson and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cornea, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julia CanestraroOphthalmic Oncology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Malin HultcrantzMyeloma Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Shanu ModiDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; and.
Paul A HamlinDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; and.
Alexander N ShoushtariDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; and.
Jason A KonnerDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; and.
William P TewDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; and.
Neil M IyengarDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; and.
Murk HeinemannOphthalmic Oncology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
David H AbramsonOphthalmic Oncology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Jasmine H FrancisOphthalmic Oncology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCornell University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAntibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) are a class of cancer drug wherein some are associated with corneal abnormalities, but there is a dearth of published information on refractive shifts in patients receiving ADCs. Here, we evaluated the dynamics of refractive error and keratometry readings in patients with ADC-related keratopathy and microcyst-like epithelial changes (MECs).

methodsThis study is a retrospective case series including 58 eyes of 29 patients with ADC-related keratopathy from a single tertiary care cancer referral center (MSKCC). One eye (29 total) was randomly assigned for statistical analysis. In addition, a subset analysis of MEC location-refractive error correlation was performed on 20 eyes. Clinical records including slitlamp examination, indirect ophthalmoscopy, calculated spherical equivalence (SE), keratometry, and visual acuity were recorded at baseline, during, and off treatment.

resultsA subset analysis of MEC location-refractive error correlation of 20 eyes revealed the following: Peripheral MECs were significantly associated with hyperopic shifts (P value < 0.001) and paracentral/central associated with myopic shifts (P value < 0.001). In the full cohort and on drug, the greatest change in SE from baseline was myopic (68%, as high as -4.75 D) and hyperopic (32%, as much as +3.75 D). Eighty-nine percent had a change in vision from baseline while on drug, but at the 3-month follow-up off drug, SE and vision returned to baseline in 33% and 82% of eyes.

conclusionsPeripheral MECs were significantly associated with hyperopic shifts, and paracentral/central MECs were associated with myopic shifts. While on drug, most eyes had a myopic refractive shift, which corresponded with corneal steepening.

Indexed as

HyperopiaImmunoconjugatesMyopiaRefractive ErrorsCorneal TopographyHumansRefraction, OcularRetrospective StudiesImmunoconjugates

Identifiers

PMID34839332
PMCPMC9106803
OpenAlexW3217561030

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.