Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34839246›Full record

SynthesisEpilepsy & behavior : E&B2021

Epilepsy and the risk of severe coronavirus disease 2019 outcomes: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression.

Yusak Mangara Tua Siahaan, Retno Jayantri Ketaren, Vinson Hartoyo, Timotius Ivan Hariyanto

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yusak Mangara Tua SiahaanDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Pelita Harapan University, Karawaci, Tangerang 15811, Indonesia.
Retno Jayantri KetarenDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Pelita Harapan University, Karawaci, Tangerang 15811, Indonesia.
Vinson HartoyoDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Pelita Harapan University, Karawaci, Tangerang 15811, Indonesia.
Timotius Ivan HariyantoFaculty of Medicine, Pelita Harapan University, Karawaci, Tangerang 15811, Indonesia. Electronic address: timotius.hariyanto95@gmail.com.
Pelita Harapan University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with epilepsy experience seizures, which have been reported to increase and worsen during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. However, the association between epilepsy and COVID-19 outcomes remains unclear. The aim of this study was to analyze whether patients with epilepsy have an increased risk of having poor COVID-19 outcomes.

methodsWe comprehensively evaluated potential articles extracted from the medRxiv, Europe PMC, and PubMed databases until June 30, 2021, using selected keywords. All published studies on epilepsy and COVID-19 were selected. We used the Review Manager 5.4 and Comprehensive Meta-Analysis 3 software for statistical analysis.

resultsThirteen studies with 67,131 patients with COVID-19 were included in the analysis. Evaluation of the collated data revealed an association between epilepsy and increased severity of COVID-19 (OR, 1.69; 95%CI: 1.11-2.59; p = 0.010; I

conclusionsThe findings of this study suggest that patients with epilepsy are at risk of having poor COVID-19 outcomes. Patients with epilepsy need special attention and should be prioritized for administration of the COVID-19 vaccine. Registration details: PROSPERO (CRD42021264979).

Indexed as

COVID-19EpilepsyNeurodegenerative DiseasesCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansSARS-CoV-2COVID-19 VaccinesCoronavirus disease 2019COVID-19EpilepsyNeurologySeizure

Identifiers

PMID34839246
PMCPMC8590948
OpenAlexW3213188346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.