Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34838061›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2021

Spindle cell variant of medullary thyroid carcinoma: a clinicopathologic study of four cases.

Yan Xia Wang, Shou Jing Yang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Spindle lesions in the thyroid: a cytological and histological review.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2025
    Review
  2. Histopathology of C Cells and Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan Xia WangDepartment of Pathology, Xijing Hospital, 4th Military Medical University, No. 169 Chang Le Xi Road,, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, China.
Shou Jing YangDepartment of Pathology, Xijing Hospital, 4th Military Medical University, No. 169 Chang Le Xi Road,, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, China. yangsj@fmmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4662-4914
Xijing Hospital · CN

Funding

National Nature Science Foundation of China 81800046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a malignant tumor derived from C cells. It accounts for about 10% of all thyroid malignancies. More than 14 histological variants have been described. Among them, spindle cell variant is extremely rare. CASE PRESENTATION: Here we describe 4 cases of spindle cell variant of MTC collected from 2012 to 2019. Ultrasound showed solid and hypoechoic nodules. Three patients underwent total thyroidectomy and regional lymph node dissection, and 1 patient underwent thyroid mass resection. Histologically, the tumors showed spindle shaped cells in bundles or interlaced arrangement, separated by hyalinised fibrous stroma that contained amyloid deposits. Immunohistochemistry showed that the tumor cells were positive for calcitonin, chromogranin A, synaptophysin, CD56, and TTF-1, but negative for other lineage-specific markers.

conclusionsWe report 4 rare cases of spindle cell variant of MTC. Due to its rarity and special morphology, the diagnosis of spindle cell variant MTC relies on its morphology and immunohistochemical markers to avoid misdiagnosis.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkers, TumorBiopsyCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLymph Node ExcisionMaleMiddle AgedThyroidectomyThyroid NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeUltrasonographyBiomarkers, TumorImmunophenotypeMorphologySpindle cellThyroid carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID34838061
PMCPMC8627618
OpenAlexW3137931680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.