Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34837998›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2021

Acute visual loss as the first ocular symptom in a Sjögren's syndrome patient with bilateral common carotid artery occlusion: a case report.

Yi Wan, Hung-Chi Chen, Chia-Yi Lee, Hung-Yu Lin, Chan-Wei Nien

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yi WanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Hung-Chi ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan.
Chia-Yi LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Hung-Yu LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Chan-Wei NienDepartment of Ophthalmology, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan. skylightwave@hotmail.com.
Chang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChung Chou University of Science and Technology · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSjögren's syndrome may be a risk factor for carotid artery stenosis. Bilateral common carotid artery occlusion (BCCAO) in a patient with Sjögren's syndrome was not reported before. In this report, we describe a female with Sjögren's syndrome who had acute visual loss due to ocular ischemic syndrome (OIS) with BCCAO. CASE PRESENTATION: A 50-year-old female with Sjögren's syndrome visited our clinic with acute visual loss in the left eye. The best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 2/100 in the left eye, and the intraocular pressure (IOP) was normal in both eyes. Ocular ischemic change was observed during the ophthalmic examination. Aortography and computed tomography angiography (CTA) showed nearly total occlusion of the bilateral CCA. Thus, OIS with BCCAO was diagnosed. The vision in the left eye improved to 30/100 after carotid artery stenting for the left common carotid artery.

conclusionsBCCAO may be present in patients with Sjögren's syndrome. Large vessel abnormalities should be considered when acute visual loss is found in a patient with Sjögren's syndrome.

Indexed as

Carotid StenosisSjogren's SyndromeCarotid Artery, CommonEyeFemaleHumansIschemiaMiddle AgedAcute visual lossBilateral common carotid artery occlusionCommon carotid artery occlusionOcular ischemic syndromeSjögren’s syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34837998
PMCPMC8626982
OpenAlexW3217302401

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.