Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34837964›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2021

PIAS3 suppresses damage in an Alzheimer's disease cell model by inducing the STAT3-associated STAT3/Nestin/Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.

Chen Li, Ruili Wang, Youyou Zhang, Chunting Hu, Qiaoya Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chen LiDepartment of Geriatrics Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 157 Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. lichen19821107@163.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1440-6194
Ruili WangDepartment of Geriatrics Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 157 Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Youyou ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 157 Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Chunting HuDepartment of Geriatrics Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 157 Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Qiaoya MaDepartment of Geriatrics Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 157 Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD), the most common form of dementia, is caused by the degeneration of the central nervous system (CNS). A previous study reported that signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is activated during AD development; nonetheless, the related mechanism remains unknown. Thus, this study used a cell model to explore whether and how the protein inhibitor of activated STAT3 (PIAS3) is involved in AD development.

methodsCerebrospinal fluid (CSF) specimens of 30 patients with AD and 10 normal participants were included in this study. SH-SY5Y cells were used to constructed AD model. Relevant indices were then detected and analyzed.

resultsThe results showed that compared with the control group, PIAS3 expression was substantially decreased in patients with AD and amyloid beta (Aβ)-treated SH-SY5Y cells. PIAS3 overexpression was able to reverse the detrimental effects of Aβ treatment on cell survival and growth. Further, it could also ameliorate apoptosis and oxidative stress in Aβ-treated SH-SY5Y cells. Additionally, PIAS3 was shown to reduce the activated form of STAT3 and increase the activity of the downstream Nestin/nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor/heme oxygenase-1 pathway.

conclusionsSTAT3 reactivation by colivelin treatment negated the influence of PIAS3 on the survival, growth, apoptosis, and oxidative stress of Aβ-treated SH-SY5Y cells.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseMolecular ChaperonesProtein Inhibitors of Activated STATAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalHeme Oxygenase-1HumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalNestinAmyloid beta-PeptidesColivelinHeme Oxygenase-1HMOX1 protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesNES protein, humanNestinNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2PIAS3 protein, humanProtein Inhibitors of Activated STATReactive Oxygen SpeciesSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorAlzheimer’s diseaseApoptosisAβOxidativePIAS3STAT3

Identifiers

PMID34837964
PMCPMC8626961
OpenAlexW3215380818

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.