Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34837405›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2022

Do all patients in the epilepsy monitoring unit experience the same level of comfort? A quantitative exploratory secondary analysis.

Andrea Egger-Rainer, Sophie Martina Hettegger, Raphael Feldner, Stephan Arnold, Christian Bosselmann, Hajo Hamer, Anna Hengsberger, Johannes Lang, Stefan Lorenzl, Holger Lerche and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 11 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrea Egger-RainerInstitute of Nursing Science and Practice, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9005-869X
Sophie Martina HetteggerDepartment of Mathematics, Paris-Lodron-University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Raphael FeldnerDepartment of Mathematics, Paris-Lodron-University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Stephan ArnoldEpilepsy Unit, Department of Neurosurgery, Schön Klinik Vogtareuth, Vogtareuth, Germany.
Christian BosselmannDepartment of Neurology and Epileptology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, Eberhard-Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Hajo HamerDepartment of Neurology, Epilepsy Center, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Anna HengsbergerDepartment of Neurology 1, Kepler University Hospital, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.
Johannes LangDepartment of Neurology, Epilepsy Center, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Stefan LorenzlInstitute of Nursing Science and Practice, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Holger LercheDepartment of Neurology and Epileptology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, Eberhard-Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Soheyl NoachtarDepartment of Neurology, Epilepsy Center, University of Munich Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.
Ekaterina PataraiaDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Andreas Schulze-BonhageEpilepsy Center, University Medical Center Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Anke Maren StaackKork Epilepsy Center, Kehl-Kork, Germany.
Eugen TrinkaDepartment of Neurology, Christian-Doppler Medical Centre, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Iris UnterbergerDepartment of Neurology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Georg ZimmermannDepartment of Neurology, Christian-Doppler Medical Centre, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8282-1034
Paracelsus Medical University · ATHertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research · DEUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEUniversity of Salzburg · ATDiakonie Kork · DEInnsbruck Medical University · ATJohannes Kepler University of Linz · ATLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEMedical University of Vienna · ATSchön Klinik Vogtareuth · DEUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DE

Funding

Salzburger Landesregierung 20102-F1901166-KZPSalzburger Landesregierung 20204-WISS/22/197-2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo find out which variables may be associated with comfort of patients in an epilepsy monitoring unit.

designExploratory, quantitative study design.

methodsData were collected from October 2018 to November 2019 in Austria and Southern Germany. A total of 267 patients of 10 epilepsy centres completed the Epilepsy Monitoring Unit Comfort Questionnaire which is based on Kolcaba's General Comfort Questionnaire. Secondary data analysis were conducted by using descriptive statistics and an exploratory model building approach, including different linear regression models and several sensitivity analyses.

resultsTotal comfort scores ranged from 83 to 235 points. Gender, occupation and centre turned out to be possible influential variables. On average, women had a total comfort score 4.69 points higher than men, and retired persons 28.2 points higher than high school students ≥18 years. Comfort scores of younger patients were lower than those of older patients. However, age did not show a statistically significant effect. The same could be observed in marital status and educational levels.

conclusionWhen implementing comfort measures, nurses must be aware of variables which could influence the intervention negatively. Especially, high school students ≥18 years should be supported by epilepsy specialist nurses, in order to reduce uncertainty, anxiety and discomfort. But, since the identified variables account only for a small proportion of the inter-individual variability in comfort scores, further studies are needed to find out additional relevant aspects and to examine centre-specific effects more closely. IMPACT: Nurses ensure patient comfort during a hospital stay. However, there are variables that may impair the effectiveness of the nursing measures. Our study showed that the experience of comfort was highly individual and could be explained by sociodemographic variables only to a limited extent. Nurses must be aware that additional factors, such as the situation in the individual setting, may be relevant.

Indexed as

EpilepsyHospital UnitsFemaleHumansMaleMonitoring, PhysiologicPatient ComfortSurveys and Questionnairescomfort careepilepsyepilepsy monitoring unitintervening variablesnursesnursing conceptpatient comfort

Identifiers

PMID34837405
PMCPMC9299695
OpenAlexW3217650365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.