Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34837116›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of microbiology & biotechnology2021

Biochanin A as an α-hemolysin inhibitor for combating methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection.

Jiaxuan Feng, Dazhong Sun, Li Wang, Xueting Li, Jiyu Guan, Lin Wei, Donghui Yue, Xingye Wang, Yicheng Zhao, Haimiao Yang and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Inhibitory effect of Jingfang mixture on Staphylococcus aureus α-hemolysin.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2024
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  10. Norwogonin aids in fighting MRSA-induced pneumonia by targeting agrAWorld journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2024
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  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jiaxuan Feng *Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130117, China.
Dazhong Sun *First School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Li WangChangchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130117, China.
Xueting LiChangchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130117, China.
Jiyu GuanKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130062, China.
Lin WeiChangchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130117, China.
Donghui YueChangchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130117, China.
Xingye WangChangchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130117, China.
Yicheng ZhaoChangchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130117, China.
Haimiao YangAffiliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130021, China.
Wu SongChangchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130117, China. five841110@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1314-8018
Bingmei WangChangchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130117, China. bingmeiwang1970@163.com.
Changchun University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNJilin University · CNThe Affiliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Development Plan Project (2019) of Jilin Province Science and Technology Department 20190103080JH"Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" of Science and Technology Project of Education Department of Jilin Province No. JJKH20200906KJXinglin Scholar Project" of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a multidrug-resistant pathogen that poses a significant risk to global health today. In S. aureus, α-hemolysin is an important virulence factor as it contributes to the capacity of the bacteria to infect the host. Here, we showed that biochanin A (bioA), an isoflavone present in red clover, cabbage and alfalfa, effectively inhibited hemolytic activity at a dose as low as 32 μg/mL. Further, western blot and RT-qPCR data showed that bioA reduced the production and expression of MRSA hemolysin in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, when different concentrations of bioA were added to a coculture system of A549 cells and S. aureus, it could significantly decrease cell injury. Importantly, the in vivo study showed that bioA could protect mice from pneumonia caused by a lethal dose of MRSA, as evidenced by improving their survival and reducing the number of bacterial colonies in lung tissues, the secretion of hemolysin into alveolar lavage fluid and the degree of pulmonary edema. In conclusion, biochanin A protected the host from MRSA infection by inhibiting the expression of the hemolysin of MRSA, which may provide experimental evidence for its development to a potential anti-MRSA drug.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenisteinHemolysin ProteinsHemolysisHumansMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicePneumoniaStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbiochanin AGenisteinHemolysin ProteinsAntivirulenceBiochanin AMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusα-Hemolysin

Identifiers

PMID34837116
OpenAlexW3217149347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.