Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34836518›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

Surgical correction for adult spinal deformity increases acetabular lateral coverage of femoral heads.

Qiang Luo, Yong-Chan Kim, Ki-Tack Kim, Kee-Yong Ha, Young-Soo Chun, Joonghyun Ahn, Sung-Min Kim, Kyeonguk Min

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qiang Luo *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Spine Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, 892, Dongnam-ro, Gandong-gu, Seoul, 05278, South Korea.
Yong-Chan Kim *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Spine Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, 892, Dongnam-ro, Gandong-gu, Seoul, 05278, South Korea.
Ki-Tack KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Spine Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, 892, Dongnam-ro, Gandong-gu, Seoul, 05278, South Korea.
Kee-Yong HaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Spine Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, 892, Dongnam-ro, Gandong-gu, Seoul, 05278, South Korea.
Young-Soo ChunDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Spine Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, 892, Dongnam-ro, Gandong-gu, Seoul, 05278, South Korea.
Joonghyun AhnDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Spine Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, 892, Dongnam-ro, Gandong-gu, Seoul, 05278, South Korea. ajhssnim@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9351-1616
Sung-Min KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Spine Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, 892, Dongnam-ro, Gandong-gu, Seoul, 05278, South Korea.
Kyeonguk MinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Spine Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, 892, Dongnam-ro, Gandong-gu, Seoul, 05278, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies explaining the relationship between hip and spine reported that spinal corrective surgery affected acetabular orientation and changes in pelvic tilt were capable of influencing radiographic measures of acetabular coverage. This study aimed to assess the change in coronal parameters for acetabular coverage as a result of adult spinal deformity (ASD) correction and to analyze the relationship between the postoperative changes in sagittal spinopelvic parameters and coronal acetabular coverage parameters.

methodsFifty-two consecutive patients who had undergone multilevel spinal surgical correction were enrolled and evaluated. Coronal acetabular coverage parameters included Tönnis angle (TA), lateral center edge angle (LCEA), and the angle of Sharp (SA). All radiographic parameters were evaluated at the preoperative and the postoperative 1 year. Paired t test was used to determine whether there were significant changes between the time points. Bivariate correlation and linear regression analysis were used to assess the relationship between the postoperative changes of spinal alignment and acetabular orientation.

resultsThe surgical correction resulted in significant decrease of TA, increase of LCEA and SA, respectively (p < 0.001). The changes in pelvic tilt (PT) demonstrated weak correlation on TA (β = 0.117, p < 0.001 for right; β = 0.111, p < 0.001 for left).

conclusionsAlthough the surgical correction of ASD significantly changed PT resulting in increased acetabular lateral coverage parameters, the correlation between the changes of PT following sagittal correction of ASD and acetabular coverage parameters was low.

trial registrationThis study was retrospectively registered with approval by the institutional review board (IRB) of our institution (approval number: KHNMC-2020-10-010).

Indexed as

AcetabulumFemur HeadAdultHumansOsteotomyPostureRetrospective StudiesSpineAdult spinal deformityAngle of sharpLateral center edge anglePelvic tiltTönnis angle

Identifiers

PMID34836518
PMCPMC8620197

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.