Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34836509›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2021

Prognosis and role of clinical and imaging features in patients with malignant pericardial effusion: a single-center study in China.

Shucai Wang, Jiazheng Zhao, Chanchan Wang, Ning Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shucai WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 12 Health Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Jiazheng ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 12 Health Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Chanchan WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 12 Health Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Ning ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 12 Health Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050011, People's Republic of China. zhangning127@126.com.
Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe diagnosis of malignant pericardial effusion (MPE) is often associated with a poor prognosis, but due to the complexity and unspecific nature of MPE patients' clinical manifestations, imaging often performs an essential role in diagnosis and prognosis.

methodsPatients diagnosed with MPE between 2013 and 2018 at one tumor hospital were included and followed up. The data covered the basic clinical features, imaging findings, treatments and prognosis of patients with MPE, and the factors that may have affected the prognosis were explored.

resultsA total of 216 patients with MPE were included with the median age of 60 years. The most common primary cancer type was lung cancer (73.6%), the most common symptom was dyspnea (62.9%) and the most common abnormal electrocardiogram finding was sinus tachycardia (42.1%). The median survival time of the 216 patients with MPE was 13.7 months. The factors affecting prognosis were echocardiographic fluid signs (HR = 2.37, P = 0.010), electrocardiographic evidence of sinus tachycardia (HR = 1.76, P = 0.006) and echocardiographic evidence of cardiac tamponade (HR = 3.33, P < 0.001).

conclusionsMPE has complex clinical manifestations and an unsatisfactory prognosis. Echocardiographic fluid signs, electrocardiographic evidence of sinus tachycardia, and echocardiographic evidence of cardiac tamponade are independent risk factors affecting prognosis.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyAgedCardiac TamponadeChinaDyspneaElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPericardial EffusionPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsClinical featuresImaging performanceMalignant pericardial effusionPrognosisTreatment

Identifiers

PMID34836509
PMCPMC8627071
OpenAlexW3217703578

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.