Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34836503›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2021

Clinical characteristics and prognosis in patients with urosepsis from intensive care unit in Shanghai, China: a retrospective bi-centre study.

Ying Sheng, Wen-Long Zheng, Qi-Fang Shi, Bing-Yu Zhang, Guang-Yao Yang

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ying Sheng *Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Wen-Long Zheng *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Qi-Fang ShiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Shanghai, China. shiqifangdr123@163.com.
Bing-Yu ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Gongli Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Guang-Yao YangDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CNPudong Medical Center · CNShanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to retrospectively analyze clinical characteristics and prognostic risk factors of urosepsis patients admitted to two intensive care units in Shanghai, China.

methodsClinical data from patients diagnosed with urosepsis were retrospectively retrieved and analyzed from ICU in two regional medical centers from January 2015 to December 2019.

resultsTwo hundred two patients were included in the subsequent analysis eventually, with an average age of 72.02 ± 9.66 years, 79.21% of the patients were female and the mortality rate of 15.84%.The proportion of patients with chronic underlying diseases such as diabetes and hypertension was relatively high (56.44, 49.50%, respectively), and the incidence of shock was also high (41.58%) correspondingly. The most common pathogen isolated was Escherichia coli (79.20%), of which the extended-spectrumβ-lactamases (ESBLs)(+) accounted for 42.57%. In multivariate analysis, the strongest predictors for death were mechanical ventilation (OR 7.260, 95% CI 2.200-23.963; P = 0.001),chronic kidney disease (CKD) (OR 5.140, 95% CI 1.596-16.550; P = 0.006), APACHE II score (OR 1.321, 95% CI 1.184-1.473; P < 0.001) and lactate (OR 1.258, 95% CI 1.037-1.527; P = 0.020). Both APACHE II score and lactate had the ideal predictive value, with the area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.858 and 0.805 respectively.

conclusionThe patients with urosepsis were characterized by a higher proportion of female, older age, more percentage of comorbidities in this region, and patients with ESBLs (+) Escherichia coli infection were more prone to shock. Mechanical ventilation, comorbidity with CKD, APACHE II score and lactate were independent risk factors for death in urosepsis patient, but lactate level and APACHE II score had better predictive value for prognosis.

Indexed as

AgedAge DistributionChinaCritical IllnessFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsLactic AcidMalePatient AcuityPrognosisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRespiration, ArtificialRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSepsisLactic AcidClinical characteristicsPrognosisUrinary tract infectionsUrosepsis

Identifiers

PMID34836503
PMCPMC8627060
OpenAlexW3215214013

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.