Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34836415›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Comparing Assessment Tools as Candidates for Personalized Nutritional Evaluation of Senior Citizens in a Nursing Home.

Diogo Sousa-Catita, Maria Alexandra Bernardo, Carla Adriana Santos, Maria Leonor Silva, Paulo Mascarenhas, Catarina Godinho, Jorge Fonseca

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Diogo Sousa-CatitaResidências Montepio-Serviços de Saúde, SA, 1600-131 Lisboa, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-7998-6199
Maria Alexandra BernardoCentro de Investigação Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), 2829-511 Almada, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8442-004X
Carla Adriana SantosGENE-Artificial Feeding Team, Hospital Garcia de Orta, 2805-267 Almada, Portugal.
Maria Leonor SilvaCentro de Investigação Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), 2829-511 Almada, Portugal.
Paulo MascarenhasCentro de Investigação Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), 2829-511 Almada, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-6584-1199
Catarina GodinhoGrupo de Patologia Médica, Nutrição e Exercício Clínico (PaMNEC) do Centro de Investigação Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), 2829-511 Almada, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2304-3129
Jorge FonsecaGrupo de Patologia Médica, Nutrição e Exercício Clínico (PaMNEC) do Centro de Investigação Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), 2829-511 Almada, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6477-7028
Escola Superior de Saúde Egas Moniz · PTHospital Garcia de Orta · PTAdministração Regional de Saúde de Lisboa e Vale do Tejo · PTOrdem dos Médicos · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nutrition is an important health issue for seniors. In nursing homes, simple, inexpensive, fast, and validated tools to assess nutritional risk/status are indispensable. A multisurvey cross-sectional study with a convenient sample was created, comparing five nutritional screening/assessment tools and the time required for each, in order to identify the most useful instrument for a nursing home setting. Nutrition risk/status was evaluated using the following tools: Subjective Global Assessment (SGA), Mini Nutritional Assessment Short Form (MNA-SF), Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST), Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS 2002), and calf girth (CG). The time spent completing each tool was recorded. Eighty-three subjects were included. MNA-SF and CG were the screening tools that ranked highest with regards to malnutrition identification. CG failed to identify nutritional risk/malnutrition in seniors with lower limb edema. CG was the fastest tool while SGA was the slowest. This was the first study comparing non-invasive nutritional tools with time expended as a consideration in the implementation. CG is responsive, fast, and reliable in elders without edema. MNA-SF was more efficient at detecting malnutrition cases in the elderly population. Both MNA-SF and CG are considered the most suitable for the nursing home setting.

Indexed as

Nutrition AssessmentAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHomes for the AgedHumansMaleMalnutritionMass ScreeningNursing HomesRisk AssessmentTime Factorsagingcalf girthgeriatricmini nutritional assessment short formnutritional screeningold age

Identifiers

PMID34836415
PMCPMC8623379
OpenAlexW3216262090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.