Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34836361›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Dietary Patterns and Breast Cancer Risk in Black Urban South African Women: The SABC Study.

Inarie Jacobs, Christine Taljaard-Krugell, Mariaan Wicks, Herbert Cubasch, Maureen Joffe, Ria Laubscher, Isabelle Romieu, Carine Biessy, Sabina Rinaldi, Inge Huybrechts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Breast Cancer Exposomics.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Inarie JacobsCentre of Excellence for Nutrition, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2531, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-5989-5414
Christine Taljaard-KrugellCentre of Excellence for Nutrition, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2531, South Africa.
Mariaan WicksCentre of Excellence for Nutrition, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2531, South Africa.
Herbert CubaschDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Witwatersrand, Houghton, Johannesburg 2041, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-6110-3984
Maureen JoffeNon-Communicable Diseases Research Division, Wits Health Consortium (PTY) Ltd., Parktown, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa.
Ria LaubscherSouth African Medical Research Council Tygerberg, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.
Isabelle RomieuCentro de Investigación en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca 62100, Mexico.
Carine BiessyInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, Nutrition and Metabolism Branch, IARC-WHO, 150 Cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon, France.
Sabina RinaldiInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, Nutrition and Metabolism Branch, IARC-WHO, 150 Cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon, France.
Inge HuybrechtsInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, Nutrition and Metabolism Branch, IARC-WHO, 150 Cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3838-855X

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A total of 396 breast cancer cases and 396 population-based controls from the South African Breast Cancer study (SABC) matched on age and demographic settings was included. Validated questionnaires were used to collect dietary and epidemiological data. Dietary patterns were derived using principal component analysis with a covariance matrix from 33 food groups. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were estimated using conditional logistic regression. A traditional, a cereal-dairy breakfast and a processed food dietary pattern were identified, which together explained 40.3% of the total variance in the diet. After adjusting for potential confounders, the traditional dietary pattern and cereal-dairy breakfast dietary pattern were inversely associated with breast cancer risk (highest tertile versus lowest tertile) (OR = 0.72, 95%CI: 0.57-0.89,

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorBlack PeopleBreast NeoplasmsDietDiet SurveysFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOdds RatioPrincipal Component AnalysisRisk FactorsSouth AfricaSurveys and QuestionnairesUrban Populationblack urban womenbreast cancer riskdietary patternsSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID34836361
PMCPMC8617719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.