Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34836243›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2021

Management of Dietary Habits and Diarrhea in Fap Individuals: A Mediterranean Low-Inflammatory Dietary Intervention.

Ciniselli Chiara Maura, Bruno Eleonora, Oliverio Andreina, Baldassari Ivan, Pastori Marta, Signoroni Stefano, Vitellaro Marco, Ricci Maria Teresa, Milione Massimo, Cattaneo Laura and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ciniselli Chiara MauraBioinformatics and Biostatistics Unit, Department of Applied Research and Technological Development, Fondazione IRCSS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4488-885X
Bruno EleonoraUnit of Epidemiology and Prevention, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Oliverio AndreinaUnit of Epidemiology and Prevention, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8624-9186
Baldassari IvanUnit of Epidemiology and Prevention, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8537-9691
Pastori MartaBioinformatics and Biostatistics Unit, Department of Applied Research and Technological Development, Fondazione IRCSS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Signoroni StefanoUnit of Hereditary Digestive Tract Tumors, Department of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Vitellaro MarcoUnit of Hereditary Digestive Tract Tumors, Department of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8134-5315
Ricci Maria TeresaUnit of Hereditary Digestive Tract Tumors, Department of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Milione MassimoFirst Pathology Division, Department of Diagnostic Pathology and Laboratory, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Cattaneo LauraFirst Pathology Division, Department of Diagnostic Pathology and Laboratory, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Gariboldi ManuelaUnit of Genetic Epidemiology and Pharmacogenomics, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8406-165X
Mancini AndreaUnit of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, Department of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Rivoltini LiciaUnit of Immunotherapy of Human Tumors, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Morelli DanieleLaboratory Medicine Division, Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Pasanisi PatriziaUnit of Epidemiology and Prevention, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6278-3491
Verderio PaoloBioinformatics and Biostatistics Unit, Department of Applied Research and Technological Development, Fondazione IRCSS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA total colectomy and a frequent life-long endoscopic surveillance are guaranteed to patients with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP) to reduce their risk of duodenal and rectal stump cancers. However, after surgery, individuals with FAP suffer from an increased number of diarrheal discharges that force them to dietary restrictions. A non-randomized pilot study was conducted to assess whether a three-month low-inflammatory Mediterranean dietary intervention reduces gastro-intestinal markers of inflammation in FAP individuals. The aim of the present work is to evaluate the participant's adherence to the proposed dietary recommendations and the change in their number of diarrheal discharges.

methods26 FAP individuals aged >18 years, who underwent a total colectomy with ileo-rectal anastomosis and were involved in the surveillance program at the Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori of Milan, were included in the present analysis.

resultsFAP individuals significantly reduced the

conclusionsThis study suggests that adhering to a low-inflammatory Mediterranean diet has a potential protective effect on the number of diarrheal discharges in FAP individuals.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanFeeding BehaviorAdenomatous Polyposis ColiDiarrheaHumansInflammationSurveys and Questionnairesdiarrheal dischargesdietary adherencedietary questionnairesFAP individualsMediterranean low-inflammatory diet

Identifiers

PMID34836243
PMCPMC8623170
OpenAlexW3213342329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.