Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34836034›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Proportions of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Umbilical Cord Blood at Birth Are Related to Atopic Eczema Development in the First Year of Life.

Malin Barman, Mia Stråvik, Karin Broberg, Anna Sandin, Agnes E Wold, Ann-Sofie Sandberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Malin BarmanFood and Nutrition Science, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5317-2768
Mia StråvikFood and Nutrition Science, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9651-6754
Karin BrobergInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna SandinPediatrics, Department of Clinical Sciences, Umeå University, 90187 Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4322-2813
Agnes E WoldDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Institute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ann-Sofie SandbergFood and Nutrition Science, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9681-3342
Chalmers University of Technology · SEKarolinska Institutet · SELund University · SEUmeå University · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

Dr.P.Håkansson's Foundation, Eslöv, Sweden year 2019 and 2020Jane och Dan Olssons stiftelse nrMagnus Bergvalls stiftelse 2017-02297Stiftelsen Sigurd och Elsa Goljes Minne LA2019-0105Swedish Research Council 521-2013-3154 and 2019-01317Swedish Research Council for Health Working Life and Welfare 2014-0923 and 2018-00485The Royal Society of Arts and Sciences in Gothenburg year 2020Västra Götaland Region (RUN) 612-0618-15Wilhelm och Martina Lundgrens stiftelse 2018-2250 and 2019-3141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atopic eczema, the most common atopic disease in infants, may pave the way for sensitization and allergy later in childhood. Fatty acids have immune-regulating properties and may regulate skin permeability. Here we examine whether the proportions of fatty acids among the infant and maternal plasma phospholipids at birth were associated with maternal dietary intake during pregnancy and development of atopic eczema during the first year of age in the Nutritional impact on Immunological maturation during Childhood in relation to the Environment (NICE) birth cohort. Dietary data were collected with a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire, fatty acids were measured with GC-MS and atopic eczema was diagnosed by a pediatric allergologist at 12 months of age. We found that higher proportions of n-6 PUFAs (including arachidonic acid) but lower proportions of n-3 PUFAs (including DPA) in the infant's phospholipids at birth were associated with an increased risk of atopic eczema at 12 months of age. The n-6 and n-3 PUFAs were related to maternal intake of meat and fish, respectively. Our results suggest that prenatal exposure to unsaturated fatty acids is associated with eczema development in the infant. Maternal diet during pregnancy may partly explain the fatty acid profiles

Indexed as

Birth CohortDermatitis, AtopicDietDiet SurveysFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleFetal BloodHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaternal ExposureMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaPhospholipidsPregnancyFatty Acids, UnsaturatedPhospholipidsarachidonic acidatopic eczemacord blooddietfatty acidsn-3 PUFAsn-6 PUFAsNICE birth cohortphospholipidspregnancy

Identifiers

PMID34836034
PMCPMC8624970
OpenAlexW3209978421

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.