Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34835798›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Challenges in Coopted Hydrophilic and Lipophilic Herbal Bioactives in the Same Nanostructured Carriers for Effective Bioavailability and Anti-Inflammatory Action.

Teodora-Alexandra Iordache, Nicoleta Badea, Mirela Mihaila, Simona Crisan, Anca Lucia Pop, Ioana Lacatusu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Nanoencapsulation Strategies for Active Compounds Delivery.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Teodora-Alexandra IordacheFaculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, Polizu No 1, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.
Nicoleta BadeaFaculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, Polizu No 1, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-9450-8387
Mirela MihailaVirology Institute "Stefan S. Nicolau", Romanian Academy, Mihai Bravu Street No 285, 030304 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-8302-8823
Simona CrisanRD Center, AC HELCOR, Victor Babes St., 430082 Baia Mare, Romania.
Anca Lucia PopFaculty of Pharmacy, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 6 Traian Vuia Street, 020945 Bucharest, Romania.
Ioana LacatusuFaculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, Polizu No 1, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.

Funding

European Union through POC Program 2014-2020 Project SMIS ID 120906, contract no. 259/16.06.2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is ongoing research on various herbal bioactives and delivery systems which indicates that both lipid nanocarriers and herbal medicines will be fine tunned and integrated for future bio-medical applications. The current study was undertaken to systematically develop NLC-DSG-yam extract for the improved efficacy of herbal Diosgenin (DSG) in the management of anti-inflammatory disorders. NLCs were characterized regarding the mean size of the particles, morphological characteristics, physical stability in time, thermal behaviour, and entrapment efficiency of the herbal bioactive. Encapsulation efficiency and in vitro antioxidant activity measured the differences between the individual and dual co-loaded-NLC, the co-loaded one assuring a prolonged controlled release of DSG and a more emphasized ability of capturing short-life reactive oxygen species (ROS). NLCs safety properties were monitored following the in vitro MTS ((3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) tetrazolium reduction assay) and RTCA (Real-Time Cell Analysis) assays. Concentrations less than 50 μg/mL showed no cytotoxic effects during in vitro cytotoxicity assays. Besides, the NLC-DSG-yam extract revealed a great anti-inflammatory effect, as the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-6) was significantly inhibited at 50 μg/mL NLC (e.g., 98.2% ± 1.07 inhibition of TNF-α, while for IL-6 the inhibition percentage was of 62% ± 1.07). Concluding, using appropriate lipid nanocarriers, the most desirable properties of herbal bioactives could be improved.

Indexed as

cationic stable radicalsdiosgenin-nanocarriersshort-life ROSwild yam extract

Identifiers

PMID34835798
PMCPMC8624441

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.