Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34835258›Full record

ArticleVaccines2021

Public Interest in Distribution and Determinants of Influenza and Pneumonia Vaccination during the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Infodemiology and Cross-Sectional Study from China.

Liubing Gong, Xu Zhang, Zhiqiang Qu, Mark R Francis, Kaiyi Han, Cuilin Xu, Enmao Cai, Huilin Shi, Zhiyuan Hou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Liubing GongChizhou Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Chizhou 247100, China.
Xu ZhangSchool of Public Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1109-6880
Zhiqiang QuSchool of Public Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0259-8467
Mark R FrancisHealth Sciences Unit, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, 33014 Tampere, Finland.
Kaiyi HanSchool of Public Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Cuilin XuYuhuatai Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Nanjing 210012, China.
Enmao CaiChangning Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Shanghai 200051, China.
Huilin ShiSchool of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety (Ministry of Education), Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zhiyuan HouSchool of Public Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3413-0076
Fudan University · CNChizhou University · CNNanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control And Prevention · CNShanghai Municipal Center For Disease Control Prevention · CNTampere University · FI

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 71874034the Three-Year Initiative Plan for Strengthening Public Health System Construction in Shanghai (2020-2022) GWV-10.1-XK23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFollowing the COVID-19 pandemic, global interest in influenza vaccines and pneumonia vaccines has increased significantly. We aimed to examine public interest in and actual market circulation of influenza and pneumonia vaccines before and after the initial outbreak of COVID-19 and estimate the coverage and determinants of influenza and pneumonia vaccination uptake following the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsWe obtained search volume data for vaccines using the Baidu search index and collected the numbers of vaccines issued from the National Institutes for Food and Drug Control. We also conducted a cross-sectional survey among 3346 adult residents to evaluate the coverage and determinants of influenza and pneumonia vaccination uptake in the Yangtze River delta, China, from 29 January to 4 February 2021.

resultsPublic searches and the number of vaccines issued for the influenza vaccines and pneumonia vaccines obviously increased after the initial outbreak of COVID-19. In the total sample, 12.5% were vaccinated against influenza, and 21.5% had at least one family member vaccinated against pneumonia. A minority of participants perceived that they were highly or very highly susceptible to influenza (15.9%) and COVID-19 (6.7%). A range of socio-economic factors and perceived susceptibility to COVID-19 were associated with influenza and pneumonia vaccination uptake.

conclusionsPublic interest in and issued volumes of influenza and pneumonia vaccines increased nationally following the COVID-19 pandemic. Perceptions of high susceptibility to COVID-19 were associated with the uptake of the influenza and pneumonia vaccines. Targeted interventions were needed to improve vaccination coverage.

Indexed as

COVID-19determinantinfluenza vaccinepneumonia vaccinepublic attentionvaccination

Identifiers

PMID34835258
PMCPMC8623096
OpenAlexW3212937636

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.