Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34835252›Full record

ArticleVaccines2021

Association between COVID-19 Vaccine Side Effects and Body Mass Index in Spain.

Isabel Iguacel, Aurelio Luna Maldonado, Aurelio Luna Ruiz-Cabello, Marta Casaus, Luis Alberto Moreno, Begoña Martínez-Jarreta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Safety and efficiency of COVID-19 vaccine in North Africa.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Isabel IguacelFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4242-5464
Aurelio Luna MaldonadoDepartment of Socio-sanitary Sciences, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7760-7415
Aurelio Luna Ruiz-CabelloDepartment of Socio-sanitary Sciences, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Marta CasausFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Luis Alberto MorenoFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0454-653X
Begoña Martínez-JarretaInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6469-9189
Universidad de Zaragoza · ESUniversidad de Murcia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 vaccines have shown high efficacy, with most side effects being mild-moderate and more frequently reported by females and people at younger ages. Since no studies have assessed the impact that weight status could have on the reported adverse reactions, we aim to study the association between weight status and reported side effects. We included data on 2136 adults from an online survey conducted from 6 May to 9 June 2021. The questionnaire was filled in by participants over Google forms. Generalized Linear Mixed Models were used. A higher risk of presenting fever ≥38°, vomiting, diarrhea and chills was found in those with a non-overweight status compared to those overweight after adjusting for age, sex, education, medication to prevent/relieve post-vaccination effects and vaccine administered. When adjusting, most of the significant effects, in the association between side effects of the COVID-19 vaccine and weight status, did not remain significant. In conclusion, a non-overweight status was associated with a higher risk of presenting fever ≥38°, vomiting, diarrhea and chills compared to those overweight. Nevertheless, most of the reported side effects to COVID-19 vaccine were not associated with a higher risk of presenting more adverse effects, and individual differences were determined by sex and age.

Indexed as

obesityoverweightSARS CoV-2vaccinationvaccine adverse events

Identifiers

PMID34835252
PMCPMC8623604
OpenAlexW3212511997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.