Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34834987›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

The Evolutionary Landscape of SARS-CoV-2 Variant B.1.1.519 and Its Clinical Impact in Mexico City.

Alberto Cedro-Tanda, Laura Gómez-Romero, Nicolás Alcaraz, Guillermo de Anda-Jauregui, Fernando Peñaloza, Bernardo Moreno, Marco A Escobar-Arrazola, Oscar A Ramirez-Vega, Paulina Munguia-Garza, Francisco Garcia-Cardenas and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. COVID-19 pandemic: the delta variant, T-cell responses, and the efficacy of developing vaccines.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Effectiveness of a nationwide COVID-19 vaccination program in Mexico against symptomatic COVID-19, hospitalizations, and death: a retrospective analysis of national surveillance data.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Alberto Cedro-TandaInstituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, INMEGEN, Periferico Sur 4809, Arenal Tepepan, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-8708-462X
Laura Gómez-RomeroInstituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, INMEGEN, Periferico Sur 4809, Arenal Tepepan, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-9685-6492
Nicolás AlcarazInstituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, INMEGEN, Periferico Sur 4809, Arenal Tepepan, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-0839-8423
Guillermo de Anda-JaureguiInstituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, INMEGEN, Periferico Sur 4809, Arenal Tepepan, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.
Fernando PeñalozaInstituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, INMEGEN, Periferico Sur 4809, Arenal Tepepan, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.
Bernardo MorenoInstituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, INMEGEN, Periferico Sur 4809, Arenal Tepepan, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.
Marco A Escobar-ArrazolaUnidad de Investigación Biomédica en Cáncer, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología-Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM, Av. San Fernando 22, Belisario Domínguez Secc 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3834-4709
Oscar A Ramirez-VegaUnidad de Investigación Biomédica en Cáncer, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología-Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM, Av. San Fernando 22, Belisario Domínguez Secc 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2246-4485
Paulina Munguia-GarzaUnidad de Investigación Biomédica en Cáncer, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología-Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM, Av. San Fernando 22, Belisario Domínguez Secc 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9809-4505
Francisco Garcia-CardenasInstituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, INMEGEN, Periferico Sur 4809, Arenal Tepepan, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-2154-8940
Mireya Cisneros-VillanuevaInstituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, INMEGEN, Periferico Sur 4809, Arenal Tepepan, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.
Jose L Moreno-CamachoClinical Laboratory Division, Salud Digna, Culiacan, Sinaloa 80000, Mexico.
Jorge Rodriguez-GallegosClinical Laboratory Division, Salud Digna, Culiacan, Sinaloa 80000, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6958-9851
Marco A Luna-Ruiz EsparzaInnovation and Research Department, Salud Digna, Culiacan, Sinaloa 80000, Mexico.
Miguel A Fernández RojasInnovation and Research Department, Salud Digna, Culiacan, Sinaloa 80000, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-1417-5309
Alfredo Mendoza-VargasInstituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, INMEGEN, Periferico Sur 4809, Arenal Tepepan, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.
Juan Pablo Reyes-GrajedaInstituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, INMEGEN, Periferico Sur 4809, Arenal Tepepan, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6498-3286
Abraham Campos-RomeroInnovation and Research Department, Salud Digna, Culiacan, Sinaloa 80000, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-4982-9528
Ofelia AnguloSecretaría de Educación, Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovacion, Av Chapultepec 49, Colonia Centro, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City 06010, Mexico.
Rosaura RuizSecretaría de Educación, Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovacion, Av Chapultepec 49, Colonia Centro, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City 06010, Mexico.
Claudia Sheinbaum-PardoGobierno de la Ciudad de México, Antiguo Palacio del Ayuntamiento, Avenida Plaza de la Constitución 2, Colonia Centro, Mexico City 06010, Mexico.
José Sifuentes-OsornioInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Domínguez Secc 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.
David KershenobichInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Domínguez Secc 16, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.
Alfredo Hidalgo-MirandaInstituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, INMEGEN, Periferico Sur 4809, Arenal Tepepan, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-2315-3977
Luis A HerreraInstituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, INMEGEN, Periferico Sur 4809, Arenal Tepepan, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.
National Institute of Genomic Medicine · MXInstituto Nacional de Cancerología · MXInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MXPediatric Hospital of Sinaloa · MXSecretaría de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovación · MXFederal Government of Mexico · MX

Funding

Secretaría de Educación, Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de la Ciudad de México NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is one of the most concerning health problems around the globe. We reported the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.519 in Mexico City. We reported the effective reproduction number (Rt) of B.1.1.519 and presented evidence of its geographical origin based on phylogenetic analysis. We also studied its evolution via haplotype analysis and identified the most recurrent haplotypes. Finally, we studied the clinical impact of B.1.1.519. The B.1.1.519 variant was predominant between November 2020 and May 2021, reaching 90% of all cases sequenced in February 2021. It is characterized by three amino acid changes in the spike protein: T478K, P681H, and T732A. Its Rt varies between 0.5 and 2.9. Its geographical origin remain to be investigated. Patients infected with variant B.1.1.519 showed a highly significant adjusted odds ratio (aOR) increase of 1.85 over non-B.1.1.519 patients for developing a severe/critical outcome (

Indexed as

Basic Reproduction NumberBiological EvolutionCOVID-19Genome, ViralHaplotypesHumansMexicoMutationNasopharynxPhylogenyRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusRNA, ViralSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusB.1.1.519 variantclinical impactCOVID-19 critical outcomeCOVID-19 hospitalizationeffective reproduction numberhaplotype analysisphylogenetic analysisSARS-CoV-2significant adjusted odds ratio

Identifiers

PMID34834987
PMCPMC8617872
OpenAlexW3208059369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.