Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34833641›Full record

ReviewSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Machine Learning Techniques for Differential Diagnosis of Vertigo and Dizziness: A Review.

Varad Kabade, Ritika Hooda, Chahat Raj, Zainab Awan, Allison S Young, Miriam S Welgampola, Mukesh Prasad

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The role of "red flags" in the diagnostic work-up of hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis: a study using a machine-learning approach.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [The SCD diagnostic strategy, procedure and pathway for episodic vestibular syndrome].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2026
    Review
  7. Automated vertigo diagnosis using video-oculography and artificial intelligence for clinic-based triage: Preliminary results.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Classification of Chronic Dizziness Using Large Language Models.Journal of healthcare informatics research · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Neurological update: neuro-otology 2023.Journal of neurology · 2023
    Article
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Varad KabadeDepartment of Textile Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India.
Ritika HoodaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India.
Chahat RajSchool of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0083-6812
Zainab AwanSchool of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney 2007, Australia.
Allison S YoungCentral Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.
Miriam S WelgampolaCentral Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.
Mukesh PrasadSchool of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7745-9667

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vertigo is a sensation of movement that results from disorders of the inner ear balance organs and their central connections, with aetiologies that are often benign and sometimes serious. An individual who develops vertigo can be effectively treated only after a correct diagnosis of the underlying vestibular disorder is reached. Recent advances in artificial intelligence promise novel strategies for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with this common symptom. Human analysts may experience difficulties manually extracting patterns from large clinical datasets. Machine learning techniques can be used to visualize, understand, and classify clinical data to create a computerized, faster, and more accurate evaluation of vertiginous disorders. Practitioners can also use them as a teaching tool to gain knowledge and valuable insights from medical data. This paper provides a review of the literatures from 1999 to 2021 using various feature extraction and machine learning techniques to diagnose vertigo disorders. This paper aims to provide a better understanding of the work done thus far and to provide future directions for research into the use of machine learning in vertigo diagnosis.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceDizzinessDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansMachine LearningVertigoartificial intelligencedizzinessfeature extractionmachine learningvertigo

Identifiers

PMID34833641
PMCPMC8621477

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.