Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34833490›Full record

ReviewMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2021

Clinical Effectiveness of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer with a Poor Performance Status.

Kyoichi Kaira, Hisao Imai, Atsuto Mouri, Ou Yamaguchi, Hiroshi Kagamu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyoichi KairaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Comprehensive Cancer Center, International Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5548-7686
Hisao ImaiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Comprehensive Cancer Center, International Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3097-4255
Atsuto MouriDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Comprehensive Cancer Center, International Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.
Ou YamaguchiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Comprehensive Cancer Center, International Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.
Hiroshi KagamuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Comprehensive Cancer Center, International Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.
Saitama Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are standard treatments for patients with lung cancer. PD-1/PD-L1 or CTLA4 antibodies are chosen as the first-line therapy, contributing to the long-term survival and tolerability. Unlike molecular targeting agents, such as gefitinib, lung cancer patients with a poor performance status (PS) display unsatisfactory clinical improvements after ICI treatment. Several previous reports also demonstrated that the PS is identified as one of the most probable prognostic factors for predicting poor outcomes after ICI treatment. However, first-line pembrolizumab seemed to be effective for lung cancer patients with a PS of 2 if PD-L1 expression was greater than 50%. Currently, the induction of ICIs in patients with lung cancer with a poor PS is controversial. These problems are discussed in this review.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeImmune Checkpoint Inhibitors18F-FDG PETimmunotherapylong-term survivallung cancermetabolic responsePD-1 blockadevisual assessment

Identifiers

PMID34833490
PMCPMC8618581
OpenAlexW3215527926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.