Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34833424›Full record

ReviewMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2021

Biophysical Stimulation in Athletes' Joint Degeneration: A Narrative Review.

Lorenzo Moretti, Davide Bizzoca, Giovanni Angelo Giancaspro, Giuseppe Danilo Cassano, Francesco Moretti, Stefania Setti, Biagio Moretti

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06459817 (Quantitative Assessment of BB-02 Therapy Effect on Cartilage Status in Patients Affected by Early Knee Osteoarthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06459817 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Quantitative Assessment of BB-02 Therapy Effect on Cartilage Status in Patients Affected by Early Knee Osteoarthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorStefano ZaffagniniRan2024 to 2026Enrolled30ConditionsOsteoarthritis, KneeArmsBB-02 therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lorenzo MorettiOrthopaedics Unit, Department of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sensory Organs, School of Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", AOU Consorziale Policlinico, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Davide BizzocaPhD. Course in Public Health, Clinical Medicine and Oncology, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Piazza Giulio Cesare 11, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7516-2333
Giovanni Angelo GiancasproOrthopaedics Unit, Department of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sensory Organs, School of Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", AOU Consorziale Policlinico, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Giuseppe Danilo CassanoOrthopaedics Unit, Department of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sensory Organs, School of Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", AOU Consorziale Policlinico, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9212-1253
Francesco MorettiNational Center for Chemicals, Cosmetic Products and Consumer Protection, National Institute of Health, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Stefania SettiIGEA Spa-Clinical Biophysics, via Parmenide, 10/A, 41012 Carpi (Mo), Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8990-5452
Biagio MorettiOrthopaedics Unit, Department of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sensory Organs, School of Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", AOU Consorziale Policlinico, 70124 Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITIGEA Clinical Biophysics (Italy) · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent degenerative joint disease and the main cause of pain and disability in elderly people. OA currently represents a significant social health problem, since it affects 250 million individuals worldwide, mainly adults aged over 65. Although OA is a multifactorial disease, depending on both genetic and environmental factors, it is reported that joint degeneration has a higher prevalence in former athletes. Repetitive impact and loading, joint overuse and recurrent injuries followed by a rapid return to the sport might explain athletes' predisposition to joint articular degeneration. In recent years, however, big efforts have been made to improve the prevention and management of sports injuries and to speed up the athletes' return-to-sport. Biophysics is the study of biological processes and systems using physics-based methods or based on physical principles. Clinical biophysics has recently evolved as a medical branch that investigates the relationship between the human body and non-ionizing physical energy. A physical stimulus triggers a biological response by regulating specific intracellular pathways, thus acting as a drug. Preclinical and clinical trials have shown positive effects of biophysical stimulation on articular cartilage, subchondral bone and synovia. This review aims to assess the role of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMFs) and extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) in the prevention and treatment of joint degeneration in athletes.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularAgedAthletesBiophysicsElectromagnetic FieldsHumansathletesbiophysical stimulationbonecartilageESWTextracorporeal shock wave therapyosteoarthritisPEMF

Identifiers

PMID34833424
PMCPMC8619315
OpenAlexW3212212328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.