Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34833130›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Minimally Invasive Internal Fixation of Femoral Shaft Fractures-A Biomechanical Study with a Disruptive Technique.

Frank Layher, Georg Matziolis, Leos N Kayhan, Matthias Bungartz, Olaf Brinkmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomechanical analysis of combi-hole locking compression plate during fracture healing: A numerical study of screw configuration.Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Frank LayherOrthopaedic Department Waldkliniken Eisenberg, Orthopaedic Professorship of the University Hospital Jena, 07607 Eisenberg, Germany.
Georg MatziolisOrthopaedic Department Waldkliniken Eisenberg, Orthopaedic Professorship of the University Hospital Jena, 07607 Eisenberg, Germany.
Leos N KayhanSchulthess Clinic, Lengghalde 2, 8008 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5299-513X
Matthias BungartzOrthopaedic Department Waldkliniken Eisenberg, Orthopaedic Professorship of the University Hospital Jena, 07607 Eisenberg, Germany.
Olaf BrinkmannOrthopaedic Department Waldkliniken Eisenberg, Orthopaedic Professorship of the University Hospital Jena, 07607 Eisenberg, Germany.
Waldkrankenhaus Rudolf Elle · DESchulthess-Klinik · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: In polytrauma patients, femur fractures are usually stabilised by external fixation for damage control, later being treated with definitive plate or nail osteosynthesis. Screw/rod systems established in spinal surgery might be inserted for internal fixation, providing sufficient fracture stability that subsequent intervention is unnecessary. This was to be investigated biomechanically. (2) Methods: The unilaterally applied spinal internal fixator (IF) was subjected to load and deformation analysis on artificial femurs with 32-A3 fracture according to AO classification. Distance of screws to fracture and rod to cortical bone were analysed as parameters influenced surgically as stiffness and deformation of the treated fracture. In addition, the stability of another construct with a second screw/rod system was determined. The axial load in stance phase during walking was simulated. The results were compared against an established fixed-angle plate osteosynthesis (IP). (3) Results: There were no implant failures in the form of fractures, avulsions or deformations. All unilateral IF combinations were inferior to IP in terms of stability and stiffness. The bilateral construct with two screw/rod systems achieved biomechanical properties comparable to IP. 4) Conclusion: Biomechanically, a biplanar screw/rod system is suitable for definitive fracture stabilisation of the femur, despite a damage control approach.

Indexed as

biomechanical studydisruptive techniquefemur fractureinternal fixatorsawbone

Identifiers

PMID34833130
PMCPMC8620013
OpenAlexW3212386384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.