Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34833102›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2021

High-Grade Limbs Open Fractures: Time to Find Milestones in the Emergency Setting.

Michele Altomare, Stefano Granieri, Stefano Piero Bernardo Cioffi, Andrea Spota, Silvia Azisa Basilicò, Osvaldo Chiara, Stefania Cimbanassi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Michele AltomareAcute Care Surgery and Trauma Team, ASST Niguarda, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3879-2678
Stefano GranieriVimercate Hospital, Via Santi Cosma e Damiano 10, 20871 Vimercate, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9167-3400
Stefano Piero Bernardo CioffiAcute Care Surgery and Trauma Team, ASST Niguarda, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5453-8901
Andrea SpotaAcute Care Surgery and Trauma Team, ASST Niguarda, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162 Milan, Italy.
Silvia Azisa BasilicòGeneral Surgery, ASST Rhodense, Corso Europa 250, 20017 Milan, Italy.
Osvaldo ChiaraAcute Care Surgery and Trauma Team, ASST Niguarda, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2409-2109
Stefania CimbanassiAcute Care Surgery and Trauma Team, ASST Niguarda, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7874-2640
Ospedale Maggiore · ITUniversity of Milan · ITAzienda Ospedaliera di Desio e Vimercate · ITAziende Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Rhodense

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The Gustilo-Anderson (G/A) grading system is a universally accepted tool used to classify high-grade limb open fractures. The purpose of this study is to find early independent predictors of amputation in emergency settings. (2) Methods: A retrospective analysis involving patients treated at our center between 2010 and 2016 was conducted. Patients with at least one G/A grade III fracture or post-traumatic amputation were included. Three groups were identified: G/A IIIA (A group), G/A IIIB-C (BC group), and Amputation group (AMP group). Each group was further divided into two subgroups considering timing of coverage (early vs. delayed). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were developed to identify independent predictors of the limb's outcome. (3) Results: One-hundred-six patients with G/A III A-B-C fractures or amputation of the affected limb were selected from the Niguarda Hospital Trauma Registry. The patients were divided into the A group (26), BC group (66), and AMP group (14). The rate of infectious complications following early or delayed coverage was evaluated: A group, 9.1% vs. 66.7% (

Indexed as

extremity injuriesGustilo–AndersonMangled Extremity Severity Scoretrauma

Identifiers

PMID34833102
PMCPMC8617751
OpenAlexW3213857698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.