Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34832619›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Predictive Value of Mutation Screening for Anticipating COVID-19 Waves.

Robert Hohan, Petre Milu, Simona Paraschiv, Corina Casangiu, Andreea Tudor, Ovidiu Vlaicu, Leontina Banica, Marius Surleac, Dragos Florea, Dan Otelea

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Robert Hohan"Prof. Dr. Matei Bals" National Institute for Infectious Diseases, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-8616-6559
Petre Milu"Prof. Dr. Matei Bals" National Institute for Infectious Diseases, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-6173-9093
Simona Paraschiv"Prof. Dr. Matei Bals" National Institute for Infectious Diseases, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-6707-3720
Corina Casangiu"Prof. Dr. Matei Bals" National Institute for Infectious Diseases, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-6980-9973
Andreea Tudor"Prof. Dr. C.C. Iliescu" Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0458-1012
Ovidiu Vlaicu"Prof. Dr. Matei Bals" National Institute for Infectious Diseases, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-6062-3339
Leontina Banica"Prof. Dr. Matei Bals" National Institute for Infectious Diseases, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-9956-951X
Marius Surleac"Prof. Dr. Matei Bals" National Institute for Infectious Diseases, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-3218-4644
Dragos Florea"Prof. Dr. Matei Bals" National Institute for Infectious Diseases, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-7328-6861
Dan Otelea"Prof. Dr. Matei Bals" National Institute for Infectious Diseases, 021105 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0821-6346

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging SARS-CoV-2 strains continue to generate difficulties for authorities and health care professionals worldwide due to enhanced transmissibility and/or immune response evasion. The appearance of the Alpha and Delta strains has been associated with substantial increases in the number of COVID-19 cases and associated deaths. Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) continues to be the gold standard for molecular surveillance of the pandemics but other assays such as mutation genotyping can be used to reduce costs and allocated time. This study investigates the efficiency of mutation screening tests compared to WGS and their predictive value to anticipate future waves. A very high degree of fidelity for this type of assay was found, regardless of the method used. The positive predictive value (PPV) of 4/5 markers was over 95% for the detection of Alpha and Delta variants. By estimating the prevalence of the Alpha and Delta strains using genotyping assays and fitting the data to a mathematical model, a five week period between the point of exponential growth of variant prevalence and a drastic increase in case numbers was found. For that reason, raising awareness about the efficacy of mutation screening could help authorities adopt better measures in the future.

Indexed as

infectionmutationpredictionprevalencescreening

Identifiers

PMID34832619
PMCPMC8622441

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.