Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34832581›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Fitness Cost of Antiretroviral Drug Resistance Mutations on the

James R Hunter, Domingos E Matos Dos Santos, Patricia Munerato, Luiz Mario Janini, Adauto Castelo, Maria Cecilia Sucupira, Hong-Ha M Truong, Ricardo Sobhie Diaz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Antiretroviral Drug-Resistance Mutations on thePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

James R HunterDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo 04039-032, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9524-0629
Domingos E Matos Dos SantosDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo 04039-032, Brazil.
Patricia MuneratoDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo 04039-032, Brazil.
Luiz Mario JaniniDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo 04039-032, Brazil.
Adauto CasteloDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo 04039-032, Brazil.
Maria Cecilia SucupiraDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo 04039-032, Brazil.
Hong-Ha M TruongDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Ricardo Sobhie DiazDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo 04039-032, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV cure studies require patients to enter an analytical treatment interruption (ATI). Here, we describe previously unanalyzed data that sheds light on ATI dynamics in PLHIV (People Living with HIV). We present drug resistance mutation dynamics on the pol gene among individuals with antiretroviral virological failure who underwent ATI. The study involved a 12-week interruption in antiretroviral therapy (ART), monitoring of viral load, CD4+/CD8+ T cell counts, and sequencing of the pol gene from 38 individuals experiencing virological failure and harboring 3-class resistant HIV strains: nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI) non-nucleoside inhibitors (NNRTI), and protease inhibitors (PI). Protease and reverse transcriptase regions of the

Indexed as

analytical treatment interruptionantiretroviral resistanceantiretroviral virologic failurefitness cost

Identifiers

PMID34832581
PMCPMC8622617
OpenAlexW3209320280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.