Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34832531›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Fall of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children following COVID-19 Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions: A Time Series Analysis.

Alexis Rybak, David Dawei Yang, Cécile Schrimpf, Romain Guedj, Corinne Levy, Robert Cohen, Vincent Gajdos, Julie Tort, David Skurnik, Naïm Ouldali and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Respiratory Tract Infections in Children.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexis RybakAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Pediatric Emergency Department, Robert Debré University Hospital, Université de Paris, 75019 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2898-3710
David Dawei YangAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Pediatric Emergency Department, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, Université de Paris, 75015 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2830-7261
Cécile SchrimpfAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Pediatric Emergency Department, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, Université de Paris, 75015 Paris, France.
Romain GuedjAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Pediatric Emergency Department, Armand Trousseau University Hospital, Sorbonne Université, 75012 Paris, France.
Corinne LevyACTIV, Association Clinique et Thérapeutique Infantile du Val-de-Marne, 94000 Créteil, France.
Robert CohenACTIV, Association Clinique et Thérapeutique Infantile du Val-de-Marne, 94000 Créteil, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6151-0686
Vincent GajdosAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Pediatric Department, Antoine Béclère University Hospital, Université de Paris Saclay, 92140 Clamart, France.
Julie TortAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Patient Quality Medical Organisation Departement-Health Crisis Management, 75004 Paris, France.
David SkurnikAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of Clinical Microbiology, Necker-Enfants Malades University Hospital, Université de Paris, 75015 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4205-9639
Naïm OuldaliINSERM UMR 1123, ECEVE, Université de Paris, 75019 Paris, France.
François AngoulvantAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of General Pediatrics, Pediatric Infectious Disease and Internal Medicine, Robert Debré University Hospital, Université de Paris, 75019 Paris, France.
Inserm · FRHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRAssociation Clinique et Thérapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRInstitut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du numérique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) were implemented to reduce the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). A first national lockdown was decided in France on the 17 March 2020. These measures had an impact on other viral and non-viral infectious diseases. We aimed to assess this impact on community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in children. We performed a quasi-experimental interrupted time series analysis. We used data from a French prospective surveillance system of six pediatric emergency departments (PEDs). All visits from 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2020 were included. Pre-intervention period was before 17 March 2020 and post-intervention period was after 18 March 2020. We estimated the impact on the weekly number of visits for CAP and CAP admission using quasi-Poisson regression modeling. A total of 981,782 PEDs visits were analyzed; among them, 8318 visits were associated with CAP, and 1774 of these were followed by a hospital admission. A major decrease was observed for CAP visits (-79.7% 95% CI [-84.3; -73.8];

Indexed as

childrencommunity-acquired pneumoniaCOVID-19mitigation measuresnon-pharmaceutical interventionstime series analysis

Identifiers

PMID34832531
PMCPMC8617667
OpenAlexW3209116787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.