ReviewMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Palm Oil Fuel Ash-Based Eco-Friendly Concrete Composite: A Critical Review of the Long-Term Properties.
Review in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Innovative development of high-strength concrete with ultrafine metakaolin-heated POFA binders and fine coal bottom ash aggregate: Strength, durability and microstructural performance.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Critical methods of geopolymer feedstocks activation for suitable industrial applications.Heliyon · 2024Review
- Up-scaling of fly ash-based geopolymer concrete to investigate the binary effect of locally available metakaolin with fly ash.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Experimental investigation and modelling of the mechanical properties of palm oil fuel ash concrete using Scheffe's method.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Effects of Grinding Methods and Water-to-Binder Ratio on the Properties of Cement Mortars Blended with Biomass Ash and Ceramic Powder.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Demolition Waste Potential for Completely Cement-Free Binders.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Recent Trends in Advanced Radiation Shielding Concrete for Construction of Facilities: Materials and Properties.Polymers · 2022Review
- Destructive and Non-Destructive Testing of the Performance of Copper Slag Fiber-Reinforced Concrete.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- A Sustainable Reuse of Agro-Industrial Wastes into Green Cement Bricks.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- The Effect of POFA-Gypsum Binary Mixture Replacement on the Performance of Mechanical and Microstructural Properties Enhancements of Clays.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Rapid global infrastructural developments and advanced material science, amongst other factors, have escalated the demand for concrete. Cement, which is an integral part of concrete, binds the various individual solid materials to form a cohesive mass. Its production to a large extent emits many tons of greenhouse gases, with nearly 10% of global carbon (IV) oxide (CO
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.