Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34831993›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

The Oral Health Situation of 12-Year-Old School Children in the Rural Region of Ilembula in Southwestern Tanzania: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Lisa Zumpe, Tobias Bensel, Andreas Wienke, Matilda Mtaya-Mlangwa, Jeremias Hey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Oral Health in 12- and 15-Year-Old Children in Serbia: A National Pathfinder Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lisa ZumpeClinic for Prosthodontics, Martin-Luther-University, 06112 Halle, Germany.
Tobias BenselClinic for Prosthodontics, Martin-Luther-University, 06112 Halle, Germany.
Andreas WienkeInstitute of Medical Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Computer Science, Martin-Luther-University, 06112 Halle, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5871-2586
Matilda Mtaya-MlangwaDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Science, Dar es Salaam P.O. Box 65014, Tanzania.
Jeremias HeyDepartment of Prosthodontics, Geriatric Dentistry and Craniomandibular Disorders, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, 14197 Berlin, Germany.
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DEHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There has been no research on the prevalence of and factors associated with dental caries in rural southwestern Tanzania among schoolchildren. Determining the prevalence of and factors associated with dental caries will help to assess the need for dental intervention and prophylactic measures among children in the region. In February 2020, a cross-sectional study was conducted in the Wanging'ombe District of the Ilembula Ward. The data were collected through clinical examinations and personal interviews at two primary schools. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify potential risk indicators for caries. The study included 319 students aged 11-12 years (average 11.92 ± 0.27 years). The mean Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth index was 0.24 ± 0.68, and the mean Specific affected Caries Index was 1.66 ± 0.9. The greatest influences on the caries risk were poor oral hygiene (OR 8.05, 95% CI 0.49-133.23), low tooth brushing frequency (OR 3.03, 95% CI 1.26-7.26) and low level of education in parents (OR 2.63, 95% CI 0.99-6.98). Dental caries was low among students in rural areas in the Wanging'ombe District.

Indexed as

Dental CariesOral HealthChildCross-Sectional StudiesDMF IndexHumansPrevalenceSchoolsTanzania12-year-oldsDMFTprimary schoolsrisk indicators for cariesSaCTanzania

Identifiers

PMID34831993
PMCPMC8618583
OpenAlexW3216095531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.