Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34831944›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Exposure Worry: The Psychological Impact of Perceived Ionizing Radiation Exposure in British Nuclear Test Veterans.

George Collett, William R Young, Wendy Martin, Rhona M Anderson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

George CollettCentre for Health Effects of Radiological and Chemical Agents, Institute of Health, Medicine and Environments, College of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5725-8921
William R YoungSport and Health Sciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX1 2LU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5064-8601
Wendy MartinCentre for Health Effects of Radiological and Chemical Agents, Institute of Health, Medicine and Environments, College of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5060-2382
Rhona M AndersonCentre for Health Effects of Radiological and Chemical Agents, Institute of Health, Medicine and Environments, College of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2258-656X
Brunel University of London · GBUniversity of Exeter · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Potential psychological issues faced by British nuclear test veterans have been under-researched. This study assessed the prevalence of clinically relevant anxiety in British nuclear test veterans and aimed to explore experiences of worry and the broader psychological impact of the British nuclear weapons testing programme. The Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (Short-Form) was completed by 89 British nuclear test veterans (33.7% met the criteria for clinically relevant anxiety). Nineteen veterans then participated in semi-structured interviews. Thematic analysis of the data generated three themes. The first theme highlighted how worry was relevant only in a few cases (four) generally regarding their grandchildren's health, but the guilt in those who perceive responsibility for family health conditions also appeared to be a pertinent issue. The second theme highlighted the anger towards authorities resulting from perceived negligence and deception. The third theme highlighted the relevance of how certain life events across the life course influence the potential psychological impact. This study suggests that guilt must be considered in (potentially) exposed individuals whose family members experience health conditions, which may exacerbate distress. It also suggests the importance that authorities ensure transparency when dealing with any radiological exposure scenario to reduce the potential for anger.

Indexed as

VeteransAgedAnxietyAnxiety DisordersGuiltHumansRadiation, IonizinganxietyBritish nuclear test veteransexposureGAI-SFguiltmental healthqualitativeradiationworry

Identifiers

PMID34831944
PMCPMC8617632
OpenAlexW3214895566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.