Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34831615›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Factors Associated with Depression and Anxiety in Adults ≥60 Years Old during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review.

Gianluca Ciuffreda, Sara Cabanillas-Barea, Andoni Carrasco-Uribarren, María Isabel Albarova-Corral, María Irache Argüello-Espinosa, Yolanda Marcén-Román

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Mentally healthy living after pandemic social distancing: a study of older Canadians reveals helpful anxiety reduction strategies.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2024
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  17. A Remotely Delivered, Personalized Music Therapy Pilot Intervention for Lonely Older Adults During the Covid-19 Pandemic.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gianluca CiuffredaFaculty of Health Sciencies, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8484-3811
Sara Cabanillas-BareaÉlite Fisioterapia, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3755-5646
Andoni Carrasco-UribarrenÉlite Fisioterapia, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0906-9114
María Isabel Albarova-CorralFaculty of Health Sciencies, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1292-3163
María Irache Argüello-EspinosaInternal Medicine, Hospital Clínico Universitario "Lozano Blesa", 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Yolanda Marcén-RománFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Research of Aragon, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5851-8855
Universidad de Zaragoza · ESUniversitat Internacional de Catalunya · ESHospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 represents a threat to public health and the mental health of the aged population. Prevalence and risk factors of depression and anxiety have been reported in previous reviews in other populations; however, a systematic review on the factors associated with depression and anxiety in older adults is not currently present in the literature. We searched PubMed, Embase, Scopus, ProQuest Psychology Database, Science Direct, Cochrane Library and SciELO databases (23 February 2021). The results were obtained by entering a combination of MeSH or Emtree terms with keywords related to COVID-19, elderly, depression and anxiety in the databases. A total of 11 studies were included in the systematic review. Female gender, loneliness, poor sleep quality and poor motor function were identified as factors associated with both depression and anxiety. Aspects related to having a stable and high monthly income represent protective factors for both depression and anxiety, and exercising was described as protective for depression. This study synthesised information and analysed the main factors associated with depression and anxiety in the older population during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the cross-sectional design of most of the included studies does not allow a causal relationship between the factors analysed and depression or anxiety.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2agedanxietyassociated factorsCOVID-19depressionmental healtholder adultsrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34831615
PMCPMC8621514
OpenAlexW3212970529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.