ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021
Differential Effects of Multiple Dimensions of Poverty on Child Behavioral Problems: Results from the A-CHILD Study.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Parental Low Education, Low Income, Deprivation and School Refusal Among Japanese Elementary School Students in First Grade: Results From A-CHILD Study.Child: care, health and development · 2026Article
- Association between insufficient sleep and mental health in preschoolers: effect modification by low household income.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- The changing role of family income in mental health from childhood to adolescence: findings from a UK longitudinal study.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025Article
- Frequent toothbrushing boosts resilience among children in poverty: results from a population-based longitudinal study.BMC oral health · 2024Article
- Association of child-specific and household material deprivation with depression among elementary and middle school students in Japan.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2024Article
- Developing an index of adolescent deprivation for use in British Columbia, Canada.Child indicators research · 2023Article
- Association between Community Social Capital and Access to Dental Check-Ups among Elementary School Children in Japan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Matching between maternal knowledge about infant development and care for children under one year old.Revista latino-americana de enfermagem · 2022Article
- Expectant mothers and fathers' knowledge of nurturing care in a developing country.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
The differential effects of low income and material deprivation-in particular, deprivation related to child educational needs-have not been well examined. This study aimed to examine the effects of low income and life-related and child-related deprivation on child behavioral problems. This study used data from first-grade students who participated in the Adachi Child Health Impact of Living Difficulty (A-CHILD) study in 2015, 2017, and 2019 (N = 12,367) in Japan. Material deprivation was divided into life-related deprivation (i.e., lack of items for a living) and child-related deprivation (i.e., lack of children's books, etc.), and low income was assessed via annual household income. We assessed child behavioral problems and prosocial behavior using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. One in ten children belonged to low-income families, 15.4% of children experienced life-related deprivation, and 5.4% of children experienced child-related deprivation. While life- and child-related deprivation had significant adverse effects on behavioral problems, they had no association with prosocial behavior. The effects of low income were mediated by parental psychological distress (45.0% of the total effect) and the number of consulting sources (20.8%) on behavioral problems. The effects of life-related and child-related deprivation were mediated by parental psychological distress (29.2-35.0%) and the number of consulting sources (6.4-6.9%) on behavioral problems. Life-related and child-related deprivation, but not low income, are important for child mental health.
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