Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34831543›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Orthodontic Status and Orthodontic Treatment Need of 12- and 15-Year-Old Greek Adolescents: A National Pathfinder Survey.

Ioulia-Maria Mylonopoulou, Iosif Sifakakis, Elias Berdouses, Katerina Kavvadia, Konstantinos Arapostathis, Constantine J Oulis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Initial arch wires used in orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Oral Health in 12- and 15-Year-Old Children in Serbia: A National Pathfinder Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ioulia-Maria MylonopoulouDepartment of Orthodontics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Iosif SifakakisDepartment of Orthodontics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9686-7423
Elias BerdousesIndependent Researcher, 15231 Athens, Greece.
Katerina KavvadiaDepartment of Paediatric Dentistry, European University of Cyprus, Nicosia 2404, Cyprus.
Konstantinos ArapostathisDepartment of Paediatric Dentistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Constantine J OulisDepartment of Paediatric Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to assess the orthodontic status and orthodontic treatment needs of 12- and 15-year-old schoolchildren in Greece, in relation to sociodemographic factors and parental education level. A total of 1102 12-year-old children and 1131 15-year-old adolescents across Greece were assessed using the Modified Dental Health component (DHC) of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN). An amount of 38.7% of 12-year-olds and 33.7% of 15-year-olds were in definite need of orthodontic treatment. The most common etiologic factors were tooth eruption and position anomalies. A higher rate of orthodontic treatment need was recorded among subjects with lower parental education level. Class I malocclusion was found in 50.9%, Class II in 38.4% and Class III in 10.8% of the total sample. A higher incidence of dental trauma was found in the 12-year-olds presenting with a Class II molar relationship and >3 mm overjet. The need for orthodontic treatment in Greece was higher, in comparison to other European countries, with one out of two children presenting a severe overjet associated with a high incidence of dental trauma. One out of three adolescents were still judged as having a need for orthodontic treatment by the age of 15.

Indexed as

MalocclusionSociodemographic FactorsAdolescentChildDental CareGreeceHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansIndex of Orthodontic Treatment Needmalocclusionmodified IOTNorthodontic statusorthodontic treatment need

Identifiers

PMID34831543
PMCPMC8620264

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.