Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34831370›Full record

ArticleCells2021

Regulation of Inflammasomes by Application of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in a Spinal Cord Injury Model.

Maryam Baazm, Victoria Behrens, Cordian Beyer, Omid Nikoubashman, Adib Zendedel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Arachidonic acid metabolism in spinal cord injury.Journal of advanced research · 2026
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  18. Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Approaches for Spinal Cord Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maryam BaazmDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak 3819693345, Iran.
Victoria BehrensInstitute of Neuroanatomy, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Cordian BeyerInstitute of Neuroanatomy, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3926-2553
Omid NikoubashmanDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital RWTH, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Adib ZendedelInstitute of Neuroanatomy, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Universitätsklinikum Aachen · DEArak University of Medical Sciences · IRRWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA n3) ameliorate inflammation in different diseases and potentially improve neurological function after neuronal injury. Following spinal cord injury (SCI), inflammatory events result in caspase-1 mediated activation of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1b) and 18. We aim to evaluate the neuroprotective potency of PUFA n3 in suppressing the formation and activation of inflammasomes following SCI. Male Wistar rats were divided into four groups: control, SCI, SCI+PUFA n3, and SCI+Lipofundin MCT (medium-chain triglyceride; vehicle). PUFA n3 or vehicle was intravenously administered immediately after SCI and every 24 h for the next three days. We analyzed the expression of NLRP3, NLRP1, ASC, caspase-1, IL-1b, and 18 in the spinal cord. The distribution of microglia, oligodendrocytes, and astrocytes was assessed by immunohistochemistry analysis. Behavioral testing showed significantly improved locomotor recovery in PUFA n3-treated animals and the SCI-induced upregulation of inflammasome components was reduced. Histopathological evaluation confirmed the suppression of microgliosis, increased numbers of oligodendrocytes, and the prevention of demyelination by PUFA n3. Our data support the neuroprotective role of PUFA n3 by targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome. These findings provide evidence that PUFA n3 has therapeutic effects which potentially attenuate neuronal damage in SCI and possibly also in other neuronal injuries.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesBlood-Brain BarrierCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFatty Acids, Omega-3InflammasomesInflammation MediatorsMaleNeurogliaRatsRats, WistarRecovery of FunctionRemyelinationSpinal Cord InjuriesCytokinesFatty Acids, Omega-3InflammasomesInflammation Mediatorsinflammasomeomega-3 fatty acidsspinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID34831370
PMCPMC8618254
OpenAlexW3214551656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.