Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34831342›Full record

ArticleCells2021

The Complex Regulatory Role of Cytomegalovirus Nuclear Egress Protein pUL50 in the Production of Infectious Virus.

Sigrun Häge, Nicole Büscher, Victoria Pakulska, Friedrich Hahn, Annie Adrait, Steffi Krauter, Eva Maria Borst, Ursula Schlötzer-Schrehardt, Yohann Couté, Bodo Plachter and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cytomegalovirus disrupts Lamin A/C to control microtubule-mediated nuclear movement and cell migration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sigrun HägeInstitute for Clinical and Molecular Virology, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Nicole BüscherInstitute for Virology and Forschungszentrum für Immuntherapie, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Victoria PakulskaInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), University Grenoble Alpes, CEA, UMR BioSanté U1292, CNRS, CEA, FR2048, 38000 Grenoble, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7502-1111
Friedrich HahnInstitute for Clinical and Molecular Virology, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Annie AdraitInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), University Grenoble Alpes, CEA, UMR BioSanté U1292, CNRS, CEA, FR2048, 38000 Grenoble, France.
Steffi KrauterInstitute for Virology and Forschungszentrum für Immuntherapie, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Eva Maria BorstInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School (MHH), 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Ursula Schlötzer-SchrehardtDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Erlangen, FAU, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Yohann CoutéInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), University Grenoble Alpes, CEA, UMR BioSanté U1292, CNRS, CEA, FR2048, 38000 Grenoble, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3896-6196
Bodo PlachterInstitute for Virology and Forschungszentrum für Immuntherapie, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Manfred MarschallInstitute for Clinical and Molecular Virology, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche under projects ProFI, Proteomics French Infrastructure ANR-10-INBS-08Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft MA1289/11-1GRAL, a program from the Chemistry Biology Health (CBH), Graduate School of University Grenoble Alpes ANR-17-EURE-0003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The regulation of the nucleocytoplasmic release of herpesviral capsids is defined by the process of nuclear egress. Due to their large size, nuclear capsids are unable to traverse via nuclear pores, so that herpesviruses evolved to develop a vesicular transport pathway mediating their transition through both leaflets of the nuclear membrane. This process involves regulatory proteins, which support the local distortion of the nuclear envelope. For human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), the nuclear egress complex (NEC) is determined by the pUL50-pUL53 core that initiates multicomponent assembly with NEC-associated proteins and capsids. Hereby, pUL50 serves as a multi-interacting determinant that recruits several viral and cellular factors by direct and indirect contacts. Recently, we generated an ORF-UL50-deleted recombinant HCMV in pUL50-complementing cells and obtained first indications of putative additional functions of pUL50. In this study, we produced purified ΔUL50 particles under both complementing (ΔUL50C) and non-complementing (ΔUL50N) conditions and performed a phenotypical characterization. Findings were as follows: (i) ΔUL50N particle preparations exhibited a clear replicative defect in qPCR-based infection kinetics compared to ΔUL50C particles; (ii) immuno-EM analysis of ΔUL50C did not reveal major changes in nuclear distribution of pUL53 and lamin A/C; (iii) mass spectrometry-based quantitative proteomics showed a large concordance of protein contents in the NIEP fractions of ΔUL50C and ΔUL50N particles, but virion fraction was close to the detection limit for ΔUL50N; (iv) confocal imaging of viral marker proteins of immediate early (IE) and later phases of ΔUL50N infection indicated a very low number of cells showing an onset of viral lytic protein expression; and, finally (v) quantitative measurements of encapsidated genomes provided evidence for a substantial reduction in the DNA contents in ΔUL50N compared to ΔUL50C particles. In summary, the results point to a complex and important regulatory role of the HCMV nuclear egress protein pUL50 in the maturation of infectious virus.

Indexed as

CapsidCell LineCell NucleusCytomegalovirusDNA PackagingFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, ViralGenes, Immediate-EarlyGenome, ViralHumansKineticsNuclear EnvelopeProteomicsViral ProteinsVirionVirus ReplicationpUL50 protein, cytomegalovirusViral Proteinsconditional expressionefficiency of infectious virus productionfunctional propertieshuman cytomegalovirusNEC protein pUL50nuclear egress complex (NEC)regulation of viral replication

Identifiers

PMID34831342
PMCPMC8625744
OpenAlexW3212277187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.