Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34831119›Full record

ArticleCells2021

EphA2 Expression in Bone Sarcomas: Bioinformatic Analyses and Preclinical Characterization in Patient-Derived Models of Osteosarcoma, Ewing's Sarcoma and Chondrosarcoma.

Giorgia Giordano, Alessandra Merlini, Giulio Ferrero, Giulia Mesiano, Erika Fiorino, Silvia Brusco, Maria Laura Centomo, Valeria Leuci, Lorenzo D'Ambrosio, Massimo Aglietta and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Theranostics usingEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Cellular crosstalk in the bone marrow niche.Journal of translational medicine · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. EphA2 in Cancer: Molecular Complexity and Therapeutic Opportunities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Targeting the EphA2 pathway: could it be the way for bone sarcomas?Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
  14. Identification of potent pan-ephrin receptor kinase inhibitors using DNA-encoded chemistry technology.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Giorgia GiordanoCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS Str. Prov.le 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0177-4430
Alessandra MerliniCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS Str. Prov.le 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5280-1411
Giulio FerreroDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, 10124 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4580-0680
Giulia MesianoCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS Str. Prov.le 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Erika FiorinoCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS Str. Prov.le 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Silvia BruscoCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS Str. Prov.le 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Maria Laura CentomoCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS Str. Prov.le 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Valeria LeuciCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS Str. Prov.le 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3592-9779
Lorenzo D'AmbrosioCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS Str. Prov.le 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Massimo AgliettaCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS Str. Prov.le 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Dario SangioloCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS Str. Prov.le 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Giovanni GrignaniCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS Str. Prov.le 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5515-569X
Ymera PignochinoCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS Str. Prov.le 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5073-8618
Candiolo Cancer Institute · ITAzienda Sanitaria Locale di Asti · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

FPRC 5x1000 Ministero della Salute 2015 ImGenFPRC 5xmille MIUR 2014FPRC ONLUS 5×1000 Ministero della Salute 2015Italian Association for Cancer Research 23104Ministero della Salute-Ricerca Finalizzata- Giovani Ricercatori GR-2016-02362726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone sarcomas are a group of heterogeneous malignant mesenchymal tumors. Complete surgical resection is still the cornerstone of treatment, but, in the advanced/unresectable setting, their management remains challenging and not significantly improved by target- and immuno-therapies. We focused on the tyrosine kinase Eph type-A receptor-2 (EphA2), a key oncoprotein implicated in self-renewal, angiogenesis, and metastasis, in several solid tumors and thus representing a novel potential therapeutic target. Aiming at better characterizing its expression throughout the main bone sarcoma histotypes, we investigated EPHA2 expression in the Cancer Cell Lines Encyclopedia and in public datasets with clinical annotations. looking for correlations with molecular, histopathological and patients' features and clinical outcomes in a total of 232 osteosarcomas, 197 Ewing's sarcomas, and 102 chondrosarcomas. We observed EPHA2 expression in bone sarcoma cell lines. We demonstrated higher EPHA2 expression in tumor tissues when compared to normal counterparts. A significant correlation was found between EPHA2 expression and Huvos grade (osteosarcoma) and with worse overall survival (dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma). Next, we characterized EPHA2 expression and activation in bone sarcoma primary tissues and in patient-derived xenografts generated in our laboratory to verify their reliability as in vivo models of osteosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma and chondrosarcoma. Furthermore, for the first time, we demonstrated EPHA2 expression in chondrosarcoma, suggesting its potential key role in this histotype. Indeed, we observed a significant dose-dependent antitumor effect of the EphA2-inhibitor ALW-II-41-27 in patient-derived in vitro models. In conclusion, EphA2 targeting represents a promising novel therapeutic strategy against bone sarcomas.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesBone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorChondrosarcomaFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceNiacinamideOsteosarcomaReceptor, EphA2Sarcoma, EwingALW-II-41-27Antineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesNiacinamideReceptor, EphA2bioinformaticschondrosarcomaEphA2Ewing’s sarcomaosteosarcomatarget therapies

Identifiers

PMID34831119
PMCPMC8616526
OpenAlexW3210354573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.