Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34830892›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Risk of Malignant Transformation in 3173 Subjects with Histopathologically Confirmed Oral Lichen Planus: A 33-Year Cohort Study in Northern Italy.

Paolo G Arduino, Alessandro Magliano, Alessio Gambino, Alessandra Macciotta, Mario Carbone, Davide Conrotto, Dora Karimi, Marco Carrozzo, Roberto Broccoletti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. CD8eLife · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Paolo G ArduinoDepartment of Surgical Science, Oral Medicine Section, CIR-Dental School, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8798-7834
Alessandro MaglianoDepartment of Surgical Science, Oral Medicine Section, CIR-Dental School, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Alessio GambinoDepartment of Surgical Science, Oral Medicine Section, CIR-Dental School, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Alessandra MacciottaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Mario CarboneDepartment of Surgical Science, Oral Medicine Section, CIR-Dental School, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Davide ConrottoDepartment of Surgical Science, Oral Medicine Section, CIR-Dental School, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Dora KarimiDepartment of Surgical Science, Oral Medicine Section, CIR-Dental School, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Marco CarrozzoDepartment of Oral Medicine, School of Dental Sciences, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4BW, UK.
Roberto BroccolettiDepartment of Surgical Science, Oral Medicine Section, CIR-Dental School, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
University of Turin · ITNewcastle University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral lichen planus (OLP) is considered an oral potentially malignant disorder. The aim of our study was to estimate the risk for oral cancer in patients diagnosed with OLP.

methodsA population-based cohort study between January 1988 and December 2020 at one hospital in Northern Italy was performed. The primary endpoint of the study was that of the histopathological diagnosis of oral cancer during the follow-up period.

resultsThe study population comprised 3173 patients. During the follow-up period, 32 men and 50 women developed an oral squamous cell carcinoma (2.58%), with a mean time of 103.61 months after the initial diagnosis of OLP, and 21 patients died because of oral cancer. Almost half of the deceased patients had the last follow-up visit before cancer diagnosis in a period of more than 12 months. Older age, having a red form of OLP and fewer sites of involvement, increased the risk of having cancer, while age and no treatment increased the risk of death.

conclusionThis is the largest group of OLP patients with such a long follow up ever reported. Due to the increased risk of having a malignant transformation, especially in elderly subjects, OLP patients should be regularly followed up, particularly in the Northern Italian population.

Indexed as

clinical featuresHCVlichen planusmalignant transformationoutcomesurvival ratetreatment

Identifiers

PMID34830892
PMCPMC8616266
OpenAlexW3211847911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.