Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34830882›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Effects of Aerobic Exercise Training on MyomiRs Expression in Cachectic and Non-Cachectic Cancer Mice.

João Lucas Penteado Gomes, Gabriel Cardial Tobias, Tiago Fernandes, André Casanova Silveira, Carlos Eduardo Negrão, Roger Chammas, Patrícia Chakur Brum, Edilamar Menezes Oliveira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

João Lucas Penteado GomesSchool of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-030, Brazil.
Gabriel Cardial TobiasSchool of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-030, Brazil.
Tiago FernandesSchool of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-030, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9057-3878
André Casanova SilveiraSchool of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-030, Brazil.
Carlos Eduardo NegrãoSchool of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-030, Brazil.
Roger ChammasCentro de Investigação Translacional em Oncologia, Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 01246-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0342-8726
Patrícia Chakur BrumSchool of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-030, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4750-6506
Edilamar Menezes OliveiraSchool of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-030, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7101-312X
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico #313479/2017-8, #306261/2016-2 #303573/2015-5Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior No numberFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2015/22814-5 and 2015/04788-7Pro-Reitoria de Pesquisa, Universidade de São Paulo No number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the effects of AET on myomiRs expression in the skeletal muscle and serum of colon cachectic (CT26) and breast non-cachectic (MMTV-PyMT) cancer mice models. Colon cancer decreased microRNA-486 expression, increasing PTEN in tibialis anterior muscle (TA), decreasing the PI3K/mTOR protein pathway, body and muscle wasting, fibers' cross-sectional area and muscle dysfunction, that were not preserved by AET. In contrast, breast cancer decreased those muscle functions, but were preserved by AET. In circulation, the downregulation of microRNA-486 and -206 in colon cancer, and the downregulation of microRNA-486 and upregulation of microRNA-206 expression in breast cancer might be good cancer serum biomarkers. Since the microRNA-206 is skeletal muscle specific, their expression was increased in the TA, serum and tumor in MMTV, suggesting a communication among these three compartments. The AET prevents these effects on microRNA-206, but not on microRNA-486 in MMTV. In conclusion, cancer induced a downregulation of microRNA-486 expression in TA and serum of CT26 and MMTV mice and these effects were not prevented by AET; however, to MMTV, the trained muscle function was preserved, probably sustained by the downregulation of microRNA-206 expression. Serum microRNA-206 is a potential biomarker for colon (decreased) and breast (increased) cancer to monitor the disease evolution and the effects promoted by the AET.

Indexed as

aerobic exercise trainingbreast cancercancer cachexiacolon cancerCT26 cancer modelMMTV-PyMT micemuscle wastingmyomiRs

Identifiers

PMID34830882
PMCPMC8616427
OpenAlexW3213320950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.