Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34830871›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Recent Research on Combination of Radiotherapy with Targeted Therapy or Immunotherapy in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Review for Radiation Oncologists.

Daniel Tao Xing, Richard Khor, Hui Gan, Morikatsu Wada, Tai Ermongkonchai, Sweet Ping Ng

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Manipulating the EphB4-ephrinB2 axis to reduce metastasis in HNSCC.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Neoadjuvant radiotherapy in ERFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. A Novel Anti-CD44 Variant 3 Monoclonal Antibody CInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel Tao XingOliver Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC 3079, Australia.
Richard KhorOliver Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC 3079, Australia.
Hui GanMedical Oncology, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, VIC 3079, Australia.
Morikatsu WadaOliver Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC 3079, Australia.
Tai ErmongkonchaiFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2210-5773
Sweet Ping NgOliver Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC 3079, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1721-0680
Olivia Newton-John Cancer Wellness & Research Centre · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Avant Doctor in Training Research Scholarship 2021/000255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy plays an important role of managing head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Concurrent radiotherapy with radiosensitizing cisplastin chemotherapy is the standard of care (SOC) for non-operable locally advanced HNSCC. Cetuximab, a monoclonal antibody of epidermal growth factor receptor, was the most extensively studied targeted therapy as a chemo-sparing agent that was used concurrently with radiotherapy. Immunotherapy is used in the treatment of metastatic HNSCC. There is evidence to support the synergistic effect when combining radiotherapy with immunotherapy to potentiate anti-tumor immune response. There has been increasing interest to incorporate immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) with radiotherapy in the curative setting for HNSCC. In this review, we discuss the latest evidence that supports concurrent radiotherapy with cisplatin which remains the SOC for locally advanced HNSCC (LA-HNSCC). Cetuximab is suitable for patients who are not fit for cisplatin. We then summarize the clinical trials that incorporate ICI with radiotherapy for LA-HNSCC in concurrent, neoadjuvant, and adjuvant settings. We also discuss the potential of combining immunotherapy with radiotherapy as a treatment de-escalating strategy in HPV-associated oropharyngeal carcinoma. Finally, the pre-clinical and clinical evidence of the abscopal effect when combining stereotactic body radiotherapy with ICIs is presented.

Indexed as

abscopal effectcetuximabepidermal growth factor receptorimmunotherapyradiotherapystereotactic body radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID34830871
PMCPMC8616456
OpenAlexW3212339689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.