Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34830739›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

What Every Internist-Endocrinologist Should Know about Rare Genetic Syndromes in Order to Prevent Needless Diagnostics, Missed Diagnoses and Medical Complications: Five Years of 'Internal Medicine for Rare Genetic Syndromes'.

Anna G W Rosenberg, Minke R A Pater, Karlijn Pellikaan, Kirsten Davidse, Anja A Kattentidt-Mouravieva, Rogier Kersseboom, Anja G Bos-Roubos, Agnies van Eeghen, José M C Veen, Jiske J van der Meulen and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2025
    Article
  7. Closing gaps in care and knowledge for adults with complex genetic conditions.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anna G W RosenbergDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8333-1512
Minke R A PaterDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Karlijn PellikaanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0738-0275
Kirsten DavidseDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Anja A Kattentidt-MouravievaStichting Zuidwester, 3241 LB Middelharnis, The Netherlands.
Rogier KersseboomStichting Zuidwester, 3241 LB Middelharnis, The Netherlands.
Anja G Bos-RoubosCenter of Excellence for Neuropsychiatry, Vincent van Gogh, 5803 DN Venray, The Netherlands.
Agnies van Eeghen's Heeren Loo, Care Group, 3818 LA Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
José M C Veen's Heeren Loo, Care Providing Agency, 6733 SC Wekerom, The Netherlands.
Jiske J van der Meulen's Heeren Loo, Care Providing Agency, 6733 SC Wekerom, The Netherlands.
Nina van Aalst-van WieringenDepartment of Physical Therapy, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Franciska M E HoekstraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Aart J van der LelyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1059-0126
Laura C G de GraaffDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NL's Heeren Loo · NLZuidwester · NLVincent Van Gogh Voor Geestelijke Gezondheidszorg · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with complex rare genetic syndromes (CRGS) have combined medical problems affecting multiple organ systems. Pediatric multidisciplinary (MD) care has improved life expectancy, however, transfer to internal medicine is hindered by the lack of adequate MD care for adults. We have launched an MD outpatient clinic providing syndrome-specific care for adults with CRGS, which, to our knowledge, is the first one worldwide in the field of internal medicine. Between 2015 and 2020, we have treated 720 adults with over 60 syndromes. Eighty-nine percent of the syndromes were associated with endocrine problems. We describe case series of missed diagnoses and patients who had undergone extensive diagnostic testing for symptoms that could actually be explained by their syndrome. Based on our experiences and review of the literature, we provide an algorithm for the clinical approach of health problems in CRGS adults. We conclude that missed diagnoses and needless invasive tests seem common in CRGS adults. Due to the increased life expectancy, an increasing number of patients with CRGS will transfer to adult endocrinology. Internist-endocrinologists (in training) should be aware of their special needs and medical pitfalls of CRGS will help prevent the burden of unnecessary diagnostics and under- and overtreatment.

Indexed as

intellectual disabilityinternal medicinemedical overusemissed diagnosismultidisciplinary caresyndrome

Identifiers

PMID34830739
PMCPMC8622899
OpenAlexW3215798416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.