Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34830548›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021

Direct Oral Anticoagulants versus Warfarin in Octogenarians with Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Clara Bonanad, Sergio García-Blas, Javier Torres Llergo, Rosa Fernández-Olmo, Pablo Díez-Villanueva, Albert Ariza-Solé, Manuel Martínez-Sellés, Sergio Raposeiras, Ana Ayesta, Vicente Bertomeu-González and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Anticoagulation under-utilization in atrial fibrillation patients is responsible for a large proportion of strokes requiring endovascular therapy.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Clara BonanadServicio de Cardiología, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8665-7107
Sergio García-BlasServicio de Cardiología, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1998-3735
Javier Torres LlergoCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Jaén, 23007 Jaén, Spain.
Rosa Fernández-OlmoCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Jaén, 23007 Jaén, Spain.
Pablo Díez-VillanuevaCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, 28006 Madrid, Spain.
Albert Ariza-SoléCardiology Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Manuel Martínez-SellésCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBER-CV), 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0289-6229
Sergio RaposeirasCardiology Department, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, 36213 Vigo, Spain.
Ana AyestaCardiology Department, Hospital Central de Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Vicente Bertomeu-GonzálezCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBER-CV), 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5309-0562
Francisco Tarazona SantabalbinaGeriatrics Department, Hospital Universitario de la Ribera, 46600 Alzira, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4531-1446
Lorenzo FacilaCardiology Department, Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, 46014 Valencia, Spain.
David VivasInstituto Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Ana Gabaldón-PérezServicio de Cardiología, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2475-0282
Vicente BodiServicio de Cardiología, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Julio NuñezServicio de Cardiología, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Alberto CorderoCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBER-CV), 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0000-7109
Universitat de València · ESComplejo Hospitalario de Jaén · ESHospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia · ESBellvitge University Hospital · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital de La Ribera · ESHospital General Universitario De Valencia · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitario Central de Asturias · ESHospital Universitario de La Princesa · ESHospital Universitari Sant Joan D'Alacant · ESUniversitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ESUniversity Hospital Complex Of Vigo · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III CIBERCV16/11/00486Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI20/00637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have been demonstrated to be more effective and safer than vitamin-K antagonist (VKA) for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF). This meta-analysis aims to assess the effect of DOACS vs. VKA in patients ≥ 80 and AF. Primary endpoints were stroke or systemic embolism and all-cause death. Secondary endpoints included major bleeding, intracranial bleeding, and gastrointestinal bleeding. A random-effects model was selected due to significant heterogeneity. A total of 147,067 patients from 16 studies were included, 71,913 (48.90%) treated with DOACs and 75,154 with VKA (51.10%). The stroke rate was significantly lower in DOACs group compared with warfarin group (Relative risk (RR): 0.72; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.63-0.82;

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromedirect oral anticoagulantselderlymyocardial infarctionvitamin-K antagonist

Identifiers

PMID34830548
PMCPMC8618042
OpenAlexW3213876493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.