Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34830510›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

The Efficacy, Safety and Satisfaction Associated with Switching from Brinzolamide 1% and Brimonidine 0.1% to a Fixed Combination of Brinzolamide 1% and Brimonidine 0.1% in Glaucoma Patients.

Hiromitsu Onoe, Kazuyuki Hirooka, Mikio Nagayama, Atsushi Hirota, Hideki Mochizuki, Takeshi Sagara, Katsuyoshi Suzuki, Hideaki Okumichi, Yoshiaki Kiuchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hiromitsu OnoeDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0494-0406
Kazuyuki HirookaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.
Mikio NagayamaNagayama Eye Clinic, Okayama 714-0086, Japan.
Atsushi HirotaHirota Eye Clinic, Yamaguchi 745-0017, Japan.
Hideki MochizukiKusatsu Eye Clinic, Hiroshima 733-0861, Japan.
Takeshi SagaraSagara Eye Clinic, Yamaguchi 758-0021, Japan.
Katsuyoshi SuzukiSuzuki Eye Clinic, Yamaguchi 755-0155, Japan.
Hideaki OkumichiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.
Yoshiaki KiuchiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.

Funding

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan 20K09827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated glaucoma patients for the efficacy, safety and satisfaction associated with switching from brinzolamide 1% and brimonidine 0.1% to a fixed combination of brinzolamide 1% and brimonidine 0.1%. A total of 22 glaucoma patients were enrolled and completed this prospective, nonrandomized study that evaluated patients who underwent treatment with at least brinzolamide 1% and brimonidine 0.1%. Patients on brinzolamide 1% and brimonidine 0.1% were switched to a brinzolamide/brimonidine fixed-combination ophthalmic suspension (BBFC). Evaluations of intraocular pressure (IOP), superficial punctate keratopathy (SPK) and conjunctival hyperemia were conducted at baseline and at 4 and 12 weeks. The Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication-9 (TSQM-9) was utilized to assess the change in treatment satisfaction. At baseline and at 4 and 12 weeks, the IOP was 15.0 ± 4.1, 14.8 ± 4.1 and 14.8 ± 4.1 mmHg, respectively. There were no significant differences observed at any of the time points. However, the SPK score significantly decreased at 12 weeks, even though no significant differences were observed for the conjunctival hyperemia incidence at any of the time points. After switching from brinzolamide 1% and brimonidine 0.1% to BBFC, there was a significant increase in the TSQM-9 score for convenience and global satisfaction. Both an improvement in the degree of SPK and an increase in treatment satisfaction occurred after switching from brinzolamide 1% and brimonidine 0.1% to BBFC, even though there were sustained IOP values throughout the 12-week evaluation period.

Indexed as

brimonidinebrinzolamideglaucomasatisfaction

Identifiers

PMID34830510
PMCPMC8622027

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.