Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34830503›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Cumulative Inflammation and HbA1c Levels Correlate with Increased Intima-Media Thickness in Patients with Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa.

Manuel Sánchez-Díaz, Luis Salvador-Rodríguez, Trinidad Montero-Vílchez, Antonio Martínez-López, Salvador Arias-Santiago, Alejandro Molina-Leyva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Vitamin D in the Prevention and Treatment of Inflammatory Skin Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Manuel Sánchez-DíazDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, 18002 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3626-1558
Luis Salvador-RodríguezDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, 18002 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9999-0259
Trinidad Montero-VílchezDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, 18002 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4035-7955
Antonio Martínez-LópezDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, 18002 Granada, Spain.
Salvador Arias-SantiagoDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, 18002 Granada, Spain.
Alejandro Molina-LeyvaDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, 18002 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6882-2113
Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ESUniversidad de Granada · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that has been associated with a greater risk of metabolic and cardiovascular comorbidities. The aim of this study is to assess cardiovascular risk by means of intima-media thickness (IMT), metabolic syndrome, and other potential biomarkers in patients with severe hidradenitis suppurativa who are candidates for biologic therapy and to explore potentially associated factors. A cross-sectional study was performed. Body mass index (BMI), carotid intima-media thickness (IMT), and blood tests, including glycemic and lipid profile, insulin, vitamin D, and inflammation markers were performed. Fifty patients were included in the study; the male/female ratio was 3:2. The mean age was 38 years, and the mean disease duration was 21.8 years. The mean carotid IMT was 651.39 μm. A positive association of IMT with disease duration, tobacco consumption, and HbA1c levels was observed. HbA1c correlated with the age of onset, hypertension, metabolic syndrome, and glucose levels. Vitamin D levels inversely correlated with the number of areas affected. In conclusion, patients with severe HS present a higher cardiovascular risk, but it is not distributed equally within the patients: Tobacco consumption, inadequate glycemic control, and disease duration could be useful clinical and biochemical markers to identify patients at higher risk.

Indexed as

cardiovascular riskhidradenitis suppurativaintima-media thickness

Identifiers

PMID34830503
PMCPMC8625299
OpenAlexW3211643225

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.