Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34830385›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Oxidative Stress and Respiratory Diseases in Preterm Newborns.

Laura Cannavò, Serafina Perrone, Valeria Viola, Lucia Marseglia, Gabriella Di Rosa, Eloisa Gitto

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06559670 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Prevention of Chronic Lung Disease: New High Risk Profile for Early Detection and Management Starting From Perinatal Life (CLD - Prevention Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCSRan2024 to 2026Enrolled42ConditionsChronic Lung DiseaseArmsBlood sampling
NCT07674953 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Oxygen Delivery in CPAP and Its Relationship With Regional Lung Ventilation in Preterm Infants

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ArkansasRan2026 to 2027Enrolled10ConditionsRespiratory Distress Syndrome (Neonatal), Respiratory Distress of NewbornArmsEffective oxygen delivery and lung expansion measurement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Hyperoxia and iron homeostasis in developing human airway smooth muscle.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Cannabidiol Protects the Neonatal Mouse Heart from Hyperoxia-Induced Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Association ofBiomedicines · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura CannavòNeonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4464-9421
Serafina PerroneNeonatology Unity, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5478-5657
Valeria ViolaNeonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Lucia MarsegliaNeonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3038-1759
Gabriella Di RosaUnit of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Eloisa GittoNeonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
University of Messina · ITUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Premature infants are exposed to increased generation of reactive oxygen species, and on the other hand, they have a deficient antioxidant defense system. Oxidative insult is a salient part of lung injury that begins as acute inflammatory injury in respiratory distress disease and then evolves into chronic and structural scarring leading to bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Oxidative stress is also involved in the pathogenesis of pulmonary hypertension in newborns through the modulation of the vascular tone and the response to pulmonary vasodilators, with consequent decrease in the density of the pulmonary vessels and thickening of the pulmonary arteriolar walls. Oxidative stress has been recognized as both a trigger and an endpoint for several events, including inflammation, hypoxia, hyperoxia, drugs, transfusions, and mechanical ventilation, with impairment of pulmonary function and prolonged lung damage. Redoxomics is the most fascinating new measure to address lung damage due to oxidative stress. The new challenge is to use omics data to discover a set of biomarkers useful in diagnosis, prognosis, and formulating optimal and individualized neonatal care. The aim of this review was to examine the most recent evidence on the relationship between oxidative stress and lung diseases in preterm newborns. What is currently known regarding oxidative stress-related lung injury pathogenesis and the available preventive and therapeutic strategies are also discussed.

Indexed as

HumansHypertension, PulmonaryInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureLungOxidative StressPremature BirthReactive Oxygen SpeciesRespiratory Distress SyndromeReactive Oxygen Speciesbronchopulmonary dysplasiaoxidative stresspretermpulmonary hypertension of the newbornrespiratory distress syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34830385
PMCPMC8625766
OpenAlexW3217448188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.