Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34830159›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Dextromethorphan Reduces Oxidative Stress and Inhibits Uremic Artery Calcification.

En-Shao Liu, Nai-Ching Chen, Tzu-Ming Jao, Chien-Liang Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

En-Shao LiuDivision of Cardiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813779, Taiwan.
Nai-Ching ChenDepartment of Neurology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 813779, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2684-0377
Tzu-Ming JaoDivisions of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813779, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2676-292X
Chien-Liang ChenInstitutes of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu City 30010, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9508-8396
National Sun Yat-sen University · TWChang Gung University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital KSVGH109-099,107-117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medial vascular calcification has emerged as a key factor contributing to cardiovascular mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) with osteogenic transdifferentiation play a role in vascular calcification. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase inhibitors reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and calcified-medium-induced calcification of VSMCs. This study investigates the effects of dextromethorphan (DXM), an NADPH oxidase inhibitor, on vascular calcification. We used in vitro and in vivo studies to evaluate the effect of DXM on artery changes in the presence of hyperphosphatemia. The anti-vascular calcification effect of DXM was tested in adenine-fed Wistar rats. High-phosphate medium induced ROS production and calcification of VSMCs. DXM significantly attenuated the increase in ROS production, the decrease in ATP, and mitochondria membrane potential during the calcified-medium-induced VSMC calcification process (

Indexed as

Muscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleUremiaVascular CalcificationAnimalsCell LineDextromethorphanHumansMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, Inbred WKYDextromethorphanarterial calcificationdextromethorphansmooth muscle cell

Identifiers

PMID34830159
PMCPMC8623041
OpenAlexW3212419813

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.