Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34829948›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2021

Bioactive Flavonoids Icaritin and Icariin Protect against Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion-Associated Apoptosis and Extracellular Matrix Accumulation in an Ischemic Stroke Mouse Model.

Cheng-Tien Wu, Man-Chih Chen, Shing-Hwa Liu, Ting-Hua Yang, Lin-Hwa Long, Siao-Syun Guan, Chang-Mu Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Icariin Against Neurodegeneration: A Focus in Cell Death Pathways.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng-Tien WuDepartment of Nutrition, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7240-8465
Man-Chih ChenInstitute of Toxicology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10051, Taiwan.
Shing-Hwa LiuInstitute of Toxicology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10051, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9976-1197
Ting-Hua YangDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 10051, Taiwan.
Lin-Hwa LongDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Hospital, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10051, Taiwan.
Siao-Syun GuanInstitute of Nuclear Energy Research, Atomic Energy Council, Taoyuan 32546, Taiwan.
Chang-Mu ChenDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Hospital, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10051, Taiwan.
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TWAtomic Energy Council · TWChina Medical University · TW

Funding

China Medical University CMU109-MF-83Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan MOST 108-2314-B-002-126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke, which is the second leading cause of mortality in the world, is urgently needed to explore the medical strategies for ischemic stroke treatment. Both icariin (ICA) and icaritin (ICT) are the major active flavonoids extracted from

Indexed as

extracellular matrixicariinicaritinischemic strokemiddle cerebral artery occlusion

Identifiers

PMID34829948
PMCPMC8615444
OpenAlexW3215594278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.